Android wuxuu sii wadaa inuu passwords weydiiyo ka dib diyaarinta VPN
Dib u dejinta akoonka VPN ma furo shaashadda Android. Gartee digniinta aad aragto, kadib dooro waddo soo kabasho oo ku habboon.
Dib u dejinta password-ka akoonka VPN ma tirito qufulka shaashadda Android, jahawareerkaasna wuxuu sharraxaa inta badan waddooyinkan xiran. Qufulka shaashadda, siyaasadda borofaylka shaqada iyo aqoonsiga VPN waa saddex sir oo kala duwan, oo ay hayaan saddex dhinac oo kala duwan. Ka hor inta aadan wax dib u dejin, gartee midkood digniintu codsanayso. Saddex calaamad ayaa tan go'aamisa: haddii aad isticmaali karto telefoonka, goorta digniintu soo baxdo, iyo haddii qof kale diiwaangeliyay qalabka.
Saddex calaamad oo gartaan digniinta
Helitaanku waa calaamadda kowaad. Haddii telefoonku ku bilaabo quful shaashadeed oo aadan ka gudbi karin, waxba gudaha Android lama gaari karo, mana jiro console akoon oo beddela taas.
Waqtigu waa tan labaad. Digniin soo baxda inta telefoonku bilaabanayo, ka hor inta aan la sawirin wax app ah, waxay ka tirsan tahay qalabka ama siyaasad kaydineed oo shaqaysa bilowga. Tan kaliya soo baxda ka dib markaad taabato borofaylka VPN waxay ka tirsan tahay aqoonsiga borofaylkaas. Shaashad leh kiiboodh lambar, calaamad faraha iyo badhan wicitaan degdeg ah waa qufulka nidaamka, wax kasta oo qoraal ah oo korkiisa ah.
Diiwaangelintu waa tan saddexaad. Fur Dejinta, kadib Amniga, kadib App-yada maamulaha qalabka; telefoon la maamulo wuxuu liis garayn doonaa magac aadan aqoon, magacaasna waa kan aad wacdo.
Isku waafaji ereyada bakhaarka leh
Ereyada soo saarayaashu way kala duwan yihiin app kasta, sidaas darteed akhri jumladda weydiinaysa ee ma ah cinwaanka korkeeda. Shaxda hoose waxay dhigtaa digniimaha ugu badan.
| What the prompt says | Who owns it | Who can fix it |
|---|---|---|
| Screen lock, PIN, pattern or fingerprint | The device | The device owner, via the platform erasure route |
| Certificate, credential or keystore password | Android credential storage | Whoever holds the key bundle, after a fresh import |
| Sign in to your organisation | Device policy controller | The administrator who enrolled the phone |
| Username and password for the profile | The VPN service | The account holder, through the provider reset flow |
Laba safka dhexe ayaa sababa inta badan jahawareerka. Ereyada shahaadada ama aqoonsiga waxay ka dhigan tahay in bakhaarka aqoonsiga Android laftiisu doonayo qufulka shaashadda ee ilaaliya maaddada furaha gaarka ah, taasina waa sababta habka diyaarinta VPN uu password u weydiin karo telefoonka laftiisa. Waxba goobtaas kama codsato server-ka VPN waxba.
Marka digniintu tahay aqoonsiga VPN
Haddii telefoonku isticmaali karo oo kaliya tunnel-ku ku diido, ku sii joog lakabka VPN. Dib u dejinta password-ka dhinaca bixiyaha waa tallaabada kowaad ee saxda ah, waxayna ku filan tahay borofayl ku aqoonsada magaca isticmaalaha iyo password-ka. Ka saar borofaylka kaydsan oo mar kale ku dar fayl habayn cusub ama koodh QR, sababtoo ah borofayllada kaydsan waxay sii wadaan isticmaalka aqoonsiga hore oo waxay dib u dejinta ka dhigaan mid aan faa'iido lahayn.
Hal tijaabo ayaa labada lakab si degdeg ah u kala saarta. Isku day isla akoonkaas kombuyuutar la qaadan karo. Haddii kombuyuutarku xirmo, akoonku waa fiican yahay telefoonkuna waxay hayaan maaddo duug ah. Haddii kombuyuutarkuna isla sidaas ku guuldareysto, dib u dejintu waligeed dhaqan galin, telefoonkuna waligiis dhibaatada ma ahayn.
Borofayllada ku saleysan shahaadada si kale ayay u guuldareystaan. Xirmo PKCS#12 ama shahaado qalab kasta waxay ku xiran tahay fure gaar ah oo ku jira bakhaarka furaha telefoonka, beddelka password-ka akoonkaana ma soo saaro furahaas mar kale. Sidaas darteed marka app-ku ku yiraahdo dooro shahaado oo liistadu madhan tahay, fure waligiis lama soo dejinin qalabkan, diiwaangelin cusubna waa daawada kaliya.
Marka waxa lumay yahay qufulka shaashadda
Hagayaasha hore waxay ballanqaadaan amar fog oo beddela password-ka telefoonka ku jira. Taas ma jirto, badhanka qaabka la illoobay ee dadku xusuustaan qalabkii xilligii Android 4.4 ayaa la tagay. Hagaha Google ee hadda jira ee qalabka qufulan waa cad: marka qufulka shaashadda aan la soo celin karin, waddada la taageeray waxay tirtirtaa telefoonka oo dib u dhigtaa.
Tirtiridda waxay leedahay shuruudo mudan in la hubiyo ka hor inta aadan go'aan qaadan. Telefoonku wuxuu u baahan yahay xiriir, akoonka gelitaanku waa inuu la mid noqdaa kii hore loo daray, tirtirka fogna waa inuu hore uga shaqaynayay qalabkaas. Isku darka badhannada soo saaraha waa waddo kale oo diiwaangashan, kharashkuna waa isku mid.
U qaado in xogtu lumay ilaa aad sheegi karto kayd gaar ah iyo taariikhda ugu dambeysay ee uu shaqeeyay. Ilaalinta ka dib dib u dejinta waxay codsan kartaa aqoonsiga akoonka hore telefoonka ugu jiray, kaydka daruurahana si lagu kalsoonaan karo uma soo celiyo furaha ku xiran app-yada ama aqoonsiga borofayl la maamulo.
Xisaabi kharashka xiga ka hor inta aadan tirtirin telefoon weli shaqaynaya: aqoonsiga borofaylka shaqada waa in maamule mar kale soo saaro, app-yada bangiga iyo aqoonsiga waxay u baahan yihiin diiwaangelin cusub, shahaadada VPN ee qalabka ku xiranna waxay u baahan tahay diiwaangelin cusub.
U mar tan sidaan u kala horraysa
Ka bilow xagga sare oo joogso tallaabada kowaad ee beddela dhaqanka. Akhri waxa digniintu run ahaantii sheegayso, kadib xaqiiji haddii maamule diiwaangeliyay qalabka, kadib tijaabi borofayl dhawaan la soo dhoofiyay, kadibna kaliya u qaado qufulka shaashadda mid lumay. Qorista ereyada ka hor inta aadan wac taageerada waxay badbaadisaa hal wareeg, sababtoo ah jumladda i weydiinaysa password-kayga waxay qeexaysaa afar dayactir oo kala duwan.
Haddii aad gaarto tallaabada tirtiridda, marka hore xaqiiji aqoonsiga akoonka iyo xaaladda kaydka, kadibna mar kale diiwaangeli VPN halka aad ka soo celin lahayd borofayl kayd ka duug ah dib u dejinta.