I-Outline ku-ARM: ukwakhiwa kuphi, futhi ubani oyinakekelayo?

Ilebuli ye-ARM64 ixazulula umbuzo owodwa wokuhambisana futhi ishiye emithathu enzima ivulekile. Ayisho ukuthi ubani wakhiqiza ifayela elisebenzayo, lavela kusiphi isibuyekezo somthombo, noma ubani ozothumela ukulungiswa kokuphepha okulandelayo. Lapho impendulo endala yeforamu ikhomba ekwakhiweni komphakathi, leyo mibuzo inquma ukuthi ukufakwa kuvikeleka yini. Bahlukanise ngaphambi kokulanda noma yini.

Umphathi noma iklayenti: qala ngokukhetha i-artifact efanele

I-Outline ihlinzeka ngomphathi wokuphatha amaseva kanye neklayenti lokuxhuma amadivayisi, futhi izinhlelo ezihlukene. Irejista yomthombo ophezulu yehlukanisa izindima ezimbili futhi ixhumanisa emiseleni yayo yokufaka. Ukufaka umphathi ku-Raspberry Pi akukuni iklayenti laleyo Pi. Imisela yomibili ibuyekezwa ngamathuluzi ahlukene. Zombili izindima zikhona, ngakho umbuzo ukuthi idivayisi kufanele idlale indima iphi.

Hlola umsele wamanje weklayenti wohlelo lokusebenza olusebenzisayo. Ukufakwa okujwayelekile kwe-Linux akulona uhlu lwezakhiwo futhi akusona isethembiso mayelana nebhande ngalinye. Funda ikhasi lokulanda njengohlu lwalokho okukhona, hhayi uhlu lwalokho okufanele kube khona.

Inkinga yomlando ecela ukusekelwa kwe-ARM ayisho lutho mayelana nalokho okushicilelwe namuhla. Yithathe njengerekhodi lesikhala esedlule, hhayi njengesitatimende sanamuhla. Umsele ongalanda kuwo uwubufakazi kuphela obalwayo.

Uhlelo olufakiwe lusebenzisa yiphi indlela yokwakheka ngempela?

Rekhoda ukukhishwa kanye ne-artifact ebuyekezwayo, hhayi igama lebhande kuphela. Fanisa ifayela elisebenzayo nezingxenye zalo zomdabu nokuhlosiwe, ngoba i-kernel yama-64 bit ingasebenzisa indawo yomsebenzisi yama-32 bit futhi ilebuli esebhokisini ngeke ikutshele ukuthi iyiphi.

Umthombo weklayenti uqukethe ikhodi yesixhumi esibonakalayo eyabiwe kanye nezingxenye eziqondene neplathifomu. Ukwakha kabusha isixhumi esibonakalayo kuphela akulona ukudluliselwa kweplathifomu, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuhlangana kahle kangakanani. Izingxenye zomdabu yizo lapho ukwakheka kubonakala khona ngempela. Ukwakha kabusha okuthinta isixhumi esibonakalayo kuphela kuzosebenza futhi kuhluleke ohlangothini lomdabu.

uname -m kanye nokwakheka kwephakethe lohlelo olufakiwe yibo bobabili abaqiniso abalulekile lapha. Bafunde kudivayisi, hhayi emshinini owakha kuwo. Ukungafani kuleso sinyathelo kwenza konke ukuqhathanisa okulandelayo kungabi nalusizo.

Ukwakhiwa komphakathi kwengeza umnikazi wokukhishwa

Uma umsele osemthethweni ungenayo i-artifact esekelwe yokuhlosiwe kwakho, ukwakhiwa komphakathi kuba yisinqumo sokuthunyelwa, hhayi ukufakwa. Khomba umshicileli, isibuyekezo somthombo, izinguquko ezivela phezulu kanye nemiyalelo yokwakha.

Bese ubuza ukuthi ukulungiswa kwesikhathi esizayo kufinyelela kanjani ekufakweni. Izibuyekezo zingavela phezulu, kusukela egatsheni, noma ekwakhiweni kabusha kwesandla okufanele umuntu akhumbule ukukusebenzisa. Inketho yesithathu yiyo eyeka ngokuthula ukwenzeka.

Irejista ebonakala isesikhathini ayisho lutho mayelana nokuthi isiphi isibuyekezo esikhiqize ibhinari onayo kakade. Qhathanisa imiyalelo yokwakha nalokho i-artifact ekubika ngayo ngokwayo. Uma laba ababili bengavumelani, i-artifact yiyo okufanele ingathenjwa.

I-checksum ifakazela ini futhi ayifakazeli ini

I-checksum ikhomba amabhayithi athile. I-checksum eshicilelwe umakhi ongafanele ofanayo ayimenzi lowo makhi abe iphrojekthi yomthombo ophezulu, futhi ayikutsheli ukuthi lawo mabhayithi aqukethe ini. Iphendula ukuthi ukulanda kufike kuphelele yini, okungumbuzo owusizo kodwa omncane. Lokho kuyisici sefayela, hhayi somuntu oyishicilele.

Isithombe sesikrini sokuqaliswa ngempumelelo siwubufakazi ngomshini owodwa. Akusona ukubuyekezwa kwebhinari noma komsele wayo wokubuyekeza. Akukho kulezi zinto ezimbili okuthatha indawo yokufunda umthombo.

Gcina ukwakhiwa okungajwayelekile kude nezimfihlo zokukhiqiza kuze kube sekubuyekezwe umsuka namalungelo adingekayo. Kusebenzise kuqala endaweni yokulahla, nge-akhawunti yayo. Lokho kushibhile, futhi kuguqula umbono ube ukuhlolwa.

Nquma ukuthi lokhu kuwukuhlola noma idivayisi

Umlawuli angakha ngamabomu umthombo obuyekeziwe wokuhlosiwe okusekelwe futhi athwale umthwalo wokuncika, ukufakwa kanye nezibuyekezo. Leyo iyimodeli yokusekela ehlukile ekufakeni i-artifact yomthombo ophezulu enakekelwayo. Ngedivayisi engabhekwanga, khetha imodeli umnikazi onomthwalo angayigcina.

Rekhoda ubunikazi be-artifact, ipulatifomu, umphumela wokuqinisekisa kanye nomnikazi wezibuyekezo eceleni kokuthunyelwa. Isinqumo siphelela lapho lezi zivumelana, hhayi lapho ibhinari ye-ARM iqala kanye.