Phrinta kuphrinta yasehhovisi nge-VPN ngaphandle kokutholwa
Iphrinta engekho ohlwini lokutholwa isengamukela umsebenzi. Cela i-URI yomugqa, uyifake ngokusobala, bese uhlola inqubomgomo yokwabelana nendlela yokubuya.
Usemakhaya, idokhumenti kufanele iphume kuphrinta yasehhovisi, i-VPN ivuliwe, futhi iwindi lokwengeza iphrinta alibonisi lutho. Lokhu kungabi khona akusona ubufakazi bokuthi umhubhe uphukile. Ukutholwa kuyindlela eyodwa yokuthola amaphrinta futhi umugqa ohleliwe ungenye, futhi i-VPN eqondisiwe ivamise ukuthwala owesibili kuyilapho ishiya owokuqala khona lapho wawukhona. Engeza umugqa ngesandla futhi iphrinta iyeke ukushoda.
Kwenze lokhu ngokulandelana, futhi ume esinyathelweni sokuqala esihlulekayo esikhundleni sokwengeza umklamo omusha wenethiwekhi njengesinxephezelo.
Cela umugqa, hhayi igama lesiteketiso lephrinta
Thola izinto ezintathu kumuntu ophethe ihhovisi: ukuthi abasebenzisi baphrinta ngqo kudivayisi noma ngeseva, ukuthi umugqa usekela yiphi iphrothokholi, kanye nekheli noma i-URI eqondile okufanele ilungiswe. Ilebula elifana ne-Upstairs Colour lisiza abantu ukuthola umshini futhi alitsheli ikhompyutha lutho. Bhala izimpendulo ezintathu, ngoba ziyimigomo yokwamukela yayo yonke into elandelayo.
Izinhlelo ezimbili zihlanganisa amahhovisi amaningi. Amanye amaphrinta amukela i-IPP ngokwawo, futhi ulungisa idivayisi ngqo ku-URI ephelela endleleni ejwayelekile yokuphrinta. Amanye ashicilela imigqa enamagama avela kuseva yokuphrinta, esebe yethula umsebenzi kunoma iyiphi ihadiwe engemuva kwayo, ngakho ikheli olisebenzisayo lingeleseva hhayi elokuphrinta. Zombili izibonelo ziyingcaca nje, futhi akufanele ukopishe noma yisiphi: sebenzisa i-URI oyinikezwe ngempela.
Engeza umugqa ngokusobala
Kuklayenti ye-Linux esebenzisa i-CUPS, idivayisi esekela i-IPP Everywhere ingafakwa emugqeni ngomyalo owodwa owengeza iphrinta yasendaweni, uyibhekise ku-URI yedivayisi futhi ucele imodeli ejwayelekile: lpadmin -p Office_Printer -E -v ipp://10.20.30.15/ipp/print -m everywhere. Umhlahlandlela wokuphatha ubhala indawo okuyiwa kuyo, i-URI yedivayisi kanye nezinketho zemodeli, futhi lo myalo uthinta umugqa wasendaweni kuphela.
Akukho lutho kulo myalo okwakha umzila noma okunikeza imvume ekugcineni okude, yingakho kunezigaba ezimbili ezilandelayo. Kwamanye amaklayenti sebenzisa isixhumi esibonakalayo sesistimu esisekelwayo, futhi kuseva yokuphrinta ye-Windows ephethwe sebenzisa igama leseva nokwabelwana okunikezwe wena esikhundleni sokuqamba indlela ye-IPP.
Hlola ukuxazululwa kwegama, umzila kanye nendlela yokubuya
Qinisekisa ukuthi igama lomsingathi lomugqa lixazululeka likhombisa ikheli lehhovisi elihlosiwe, bese uqinisekisa ukuthi ikhompyutha ephathekayo iqondisa lelo kheli ngomhubhe. Amaseva okuphrinta namaphrinta angokoqobo ngokuvamile anamakheli ahlukene nezimvume ezihlukene, ngakho ukuxhumana ngempumelelo kwelinye akufakazeli lutho ngelinye.
Uhlangothi lwehhovisi ludinga indlela yokubuya eya ekhelini lomthombo langempela lekliyenti lakho, futhi inqubomgomo yokufinyelela kufanele ivumele isevisi yokuphrinta oyikhethile. Womabili amahafu kufanele abe yiqiniso ngasikhathi sinye; indlela yokubuya engekho ikhiqiza umsebenzi oshiya ikhompyutha ephathekayo futhi ongafiki ndawo.
Ehlukanisa ukufinyeleleka nenqubomgomo yomugqa
Inqubomgomo yokwabelana ingumngcele olandelayo, futhi akusona umbuzo ofanayo nokufinyeleleka. Iseva ye-CUPS eyabelwana ngayo kuphela ngenethiwekhi yayo engaphansi izokwenqaba amaklayenti avela echibini le-VPN elihlukile, ngokuzithoba, kumugqa wayo wokubhalisa, kuyilapho iklayenti libonisa into ejwayelekile. Umqhubi wakho kufanele avumele abasebenzisi nemithombo ekude ethile edinga ukuphrinta. Ukuvula umugqa kuyo yonke inethiwekhi ushintsho olukhulu kakhulu kunokuba isicelo sifanele, futhi akekho ozokubonga ngalokho ekubuyekezweni okulandelayo.
Ukutholwa kuyisihloko sesithathu futhi. I-Multicast DNS ikhawulelwe kuxhumano lwasendaweni, ngakho i-VPN eqondisiwe ayigcwalisi kabusha uhlu olubona ehhovisi. Umugqa ohleliwe usebenza ngaphandle kwalolo hlu, futhi uma ukutholwa okuzenzakalelayo kudingeka ngempela, kudinga umklamo wawo hhayi i-VPN yebhuloho eyakhiwe kabusha yephrinta eyodwa.
Thumela umsebenzi omncane owodwa bese ufunda umphumela
Thumela ikhasi elifushane nelingazweli emugqeni ohlosiwe bese uhlola ukuthi umugqa wenze ini ngawo. Umsebenzi ungamukelwa, ugcinwe ukuze uqinisekiswe, ugcinwe ukuze ukhululwe kudivayisi, noma umiswe ngaphambi kokulethwa, futhi le miphumela emine ikhomba kubantu abahlukene abaphethe.
Ibha yenqubekela phambili enyamalalayo kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo akusona isiqinisekiso sokuthi iphepha lihambile. Othile ehhovisi kungenzeka asadinga ukukhulula noma ukuthatha umsebenzi, futhi uma idokhumenti ibalulekile, qinisekisa nomuntu hhayi ngesikhombisi esijikelezayo.