Kungani isipele sakho se-VPN singeyena owalandelayo osebenzayo we-EIGRP
Umlandeli osebenzayo kufanele adlule ukungalingani okuqinile, hhayi nje ukuba khona. Qhathanisa ibanga elibikiwe nelisebenzayo ngaphambi kokulungisa izikhathi noma ukusola umhubhe.
Umhubhe wesibili uyaphakama, ithebula lomzila lisakhombisa indlela eyodwa, futhi isiphetho esisobala ukuthi iphrothokholi ayikubonanga. Ngokuvamile iyakubona bese iyakwenqaba. I-EIGRP ifaka isipele kuphela lapho sidlula ukuhlolwa okuthile okungenamijikelezo, futhi ukuba umhubhe uphakeme akusho lutho mayelana nokuthi ibanga elibikiwe likamakhelwane liyayidlula yini leyo kuhlolwa. Lowo mehluko uyimpendulo yonke, futhi kuwukubala hhayi isikhathi.
Umbandela, ushiwo ngokunembile
RFC 7868 ichaza umbandela wokufaneleka njengokuhlola okwanele kwendlela kamakhelwane engenamijikelezo: ibanga elibikiwe likamakhelwane iye endaweni kufanele libe ngaphansi ngokuqinile kunebanga elisebenzayo lendawo. Ngokuqinile. Hhayi ngaphansi noma kulingana.
Yilokho kungalingani okukodwa okwenza enye indlela ibe umlandeli osebenzayo. Konke okunye lapha ukubalwa kwemali ezungeze lokho.
Amabanga amabili anemisebenzi ehlukene
Ibanga elibikiwe yilokho umakhelwane akumemezelayo endaweni. Ibanga elisebenzayo liyirekhodi yemethrikhi ephelele encane kakhulu eyaziwayo kusukela ekushintsheni kokugcina kwe-ACTIVE–PASSIVE, yingakho lingehluka kunemethrikhi yendlela engcono kakhulu yamanje. Ukuhlanganisa lezi ezimbili kukhiqiza iziphetho ezingalungile eziqinisekile.
Kumbukiso wokusebenza, amakholomu ambalwa abukeka njengamabanga amile eduze. Funda isihloko sekholomu oyisebenzisayo, futhi khumbula ukuthi imethrikhi yendlela ephelele ebaliwe kamakhelwane ayiyona inani elifanayo nebanga alikubikile.
Ukuqhathanisa okukodwa okwenziwe
Thatha isibonelo esimemezelwe esinebanga elisebenzayo elingu-1000. Umakhelwane obika u-900 udlula ukuhlolwa futhi angaba umlandeli osebenzayo. Umakhelwane obika u-1000 uyehluleka, ngoba umbandela ukungalingani okuqinile futhi ukulingana akwanele.
Lezo zinombolo wukubala, hhayi isivinini sesixhumanisi. Ungazifundi njengesibikezelo mayelana nomzila othile noma njengemethrikhi enconywayo.
Ukuthola akuwona ukufaneleka
Indlela yokusebenza ingabona ngokushesha umlingani ofile kuyilapho i-EIGRP ingakabi naye umuntu ofanele ozongena esikhundleni. Ukubona kuyisigaba esisodwa; ukubalwa komzila okuxhumanisiwe kungenye, futhi kuqala kuphela lapho kungekho mlandeli osebenzayo. Ukwehluleka umbandela akufakazisi ukuthi enye indlela inemijikelezo yomzimba. Kusho ukuthi ukuhlolwa kwendlela emfushane yendawo akuzange kusungule isiqinisekiso, ngakho ukubalwa kufanele kubhekane nomphumela.
Ukufinyeza isikhathi sokuphila akukwazi ukudala ukufinyeleleka okungakaze kube khona, futhi ukushintsha umkhawulokudonsa noma inani lokubambezeleka okulungisiwe akusona isilinganiso somthamo.
Funda izinkambu, bese uhlola uhlelo lokusebenza
Rekhoda indawo, umlandeli wamanje, umakhelwane oyisihloko, ibanga lakhe elibikiwe, ibanga elisebenzayo kanye nesimo somzila esiphumayo. show ip eigrp topology 10.10.10.0/24 ikunikeza iningi lalokho kwisijobelelo esisodwa. Bese uhlanganisa isinqumo nendlela yomhubhe eletha ngempela igxathu elilandelayo, ngoba ithebula lomzila nethebula lomhubhe kungase kungavumelani ngokuthi iyiphi i-interface esetshenziswayo.
Ngaphansi kokubhekwa okuvunyelwe, landela izinto ezintathu ngokwehlukana: ukuthola, ukukhetha umzila kanye nokululama kohlelo lokusebenza ngokwalo. Lokho kulandelana kukutshela ukuthi ingxenye engekho yisipele esifanele, indlela ye-VPN engezansi, noma umthwalo womsebenzi oxhumayo futhi, esikhundleni sokucabanga ukuthi konke ukululama okunensayo kudinga esinye isikhathi.
Umkhuba owusizo ukuhlola ukungalingani ngaphambi kokuthinta enye into. Kudinga umyalo owodwa futhi kuqeda impikiswano.