Okususwa ukusetha kabusha i-iPhone kusuka ekuhlelweni kwakho kwe-VPN

Susa ifoni futhi iphrofayela ye-VPN ingase ingabi buya nhlobo. Ikhophi yokugcina ye-iPhone ithwala okuningi, kodwa akusona isithembiso sokuthi ukhiye oyimfihlo, iphrofayela elawulwayo noma isimo sokubhaliswa kuyobuya nakho. Lesi sikhala sivame ukuvela emahoreni angemuva, lapho umsebenzisi esohambweni futhi ifoni esusiwe iyiyo kuphela indlela yokungena esebenzayo. Amaqiniso amahlanu abhalwe kusengaphambili avimbela leso ntambama.

Okuthwalwa yikhophi yokugcina nokungakaze kube nakho

Ikhophi yokugcina yasendaweni noma ye-iCloud ibuyisela idatha yomsebenzisi nezilungiselelo eziningi zohlelo lokusebenza, futhi ingabuyisela ubufakazi obukhethwa uhlelo ukubufaka. Ayikwazi ukwakha kabusha ukhiye oyimfihlo owenziwe ngaphakathi kwe-secure enclave futhi wamakwa njengongakwazi ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle, futhi ayibhalisi idivayisi kabusha ekuphathweni. Iphrofayela yokucushwa evela kuseva ye-MDM ivame ukulethwa futhi yileyo seva, hhayi yikhophi yokugcina. Zontathu izimo zibukeka zifana esikrinini sezilungiselelo futhi ziziphatha ngendlela ehlukile ngemuva kokususa.

Umehluko ubalulekile ngoba unquma ukuthi ubani angalungisa inkinga. Idatha yomsebenzisi ingeyomuntu, iphrofayela kanye namatshe ayo okwethenjwa ingeyalowo oyikhiphile, futhi ukhiye oyimfihlo ungowesevisi okufanele ikhiphe futhi. Uma ungeke ukwazi ukusho labo babanikazi abathathu ngaphambi kokusetha kabusha, uhlelo lokubuyisela alunakuphelela.

Umbuzo owodwa uhlola uhlelo: ubani okhipha esikhundleni lapho ukhiye ungekho? Uma impendulo kungubani, ungakasususi ifoni okwamanje.

Bhala ukuthi uzakwethu angakha kabusha ngokuphi

Bhala amaqiniso amahlanu avumela omunye umuntu ukuthi akhe kabusha ukuxhumana: umnikazi wesevisi, iklayenti nezinga elisekelwayo, igama lephoyinti lokugcina, iphrothokholi kanye nechweba, nokuthi iphrofayela ilethwa kanjani. Faka isijobelelo se-DNS esiyimfihlo kanye nezinhlelo zangaphakathi eziphuka ngaphandle komhubhe, ngoba yizo umsebenzisi azibika njenge-VPN ephukile ngisho nomhubhe uvuliwe. Gcina irekhodi kuthikithi noma ku-wiki yeqembu, hhayi nanini esithombeni sesikrini somaka wesimo esiluhlaza.

Ukubuyiselwa kokuqinisekisa kuyirekhodi elihlukile, futhi kungokomphathi wamagama ayimfihlo noma inqubo yobuwena yenhlangano. Ukuqoqa okhiye namagama ayimfihlo encwadini engavikelwe ngenxa yokuthi ukusetha kabusha kuyeza kuyindlela okwenza isigameko esingabuyiseleka sibe isigameko. Irekhodi kufanele lisho lapho izinto zokubuyisela zihlala khona, hhayi ukuziphindaphinda.

Shono futhi umuntu ongagunyaza ukukhipha kabusha isitifiketi. Indlela yokugunyaza ethatha izinsuku ezimbili isengcono kunokuthola lokho ngosuku olulodwa.

Amaphrofayela alawulwayo nawomuntu siqu abuya ngendlela ehlukile

Idivayisi elawulwayo ithola izilungiselelo zayo futhi lapho ibhalisa kabusha, yingakho ukubhaliswa kuza ngaphambi kokubuyisela idatha yomsebenzisi. Iphrofayela yomuntu siqu iseduze nefayela elilandiwe: ngemuva kokususa umsebenzisi udinga ukulanda okusha kusevisi ekhiphayo kanye nesinqumo esisha sokwethemba. Ikhophi yokugcina ejwayelekile ibuyisela izilungiselelo, hhayi ukhiye oyimfihlo owenziwe njengongakwazi ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle, ngakho ubufakazi ngabunye kufanele buhlolwe ngokumelene nendlela yabo yokukhipha kabusha hhayi ngokumelene nomphumela wokubuyisela.

Qinisekisa indlela ye-MFA esigabeni esifanayo, ngoba ifoni ethola i-push ivame ukuba yifoni esuswayo. Uma into eyodwa ebhalisiwe ihlala lapho, hlela eyesibili ngethimba lobuwena kanye nenqubo eqinisekisiwe ngaphambi kokusetha kabusha. Isikhathi sokusebenza sesitifiketi naso siyingxenye yaleyo ngxoxo, ngoba isitifiketi sesikhathi esifushane singaphelelwa yisikhathi ngenkathi idivayisi ilele edroweni, futhi umhlahlandlela wamaphrofayela okucushwa we-Apple uhlanganisa izikhuthazo zokufaka nokukhipha ozohlangana nazo endleleni yokubuya. Uma iziqondiso zokuhlela zingafundwa kuphela ngemuva kwe-VPN, nqamula lokho kuncika ngaphambi kokususa hhayi ngemuva.

Qinisekisa ukuxhumana okubuyisiwe ngokumelene nensiza yangempela

Ngemuva kokubuyisela, faka iklayenti noma iphrofayela esekelwayo, ngena, futhi uvule insiza yangaphakathi edinga umhubhe. Isikhombisi sokuxhunyiwe sifakazela ukuthi umhubhe ukhona, hhayi ukuthi ukuxazululwa kwamagama nokuhamba kwendlela kufinyelela isevisi umsebenzisi ayidingayo. Hlola futhi iketanga lokwethemba: uma iphrofayela iveza impande engaziwa, misa futhi uqinisekise umkhiphi esikhundleni sokuthepha okwamukelekayo ukuze uqede ngokushesha. Impande engaziwa eyamukelwa ngesikhathi sokubuyisela okusheshayo isinqumo sokwethemba esithathwe ngephutha.

Bese uhlola izingxenye ezihluleka buthule: isijobelelo se-DNS esiyimfihlo esixazulula ekhelini langaphakathi, usuku lwesitifiketi, kanye nohlelo olulodwa oluncike emhubheni. Cela umsebenzisi ukuthi aphindise ukungena ngaphandle kwesiqondiso, ngoba umzamo wakhe uwukuhlolwa kokudluliswa.

Hoxisa ubuwena bedivayisi endala lapho ifoni ishintshwa noma lapho ukusetha kabusha kulandela ukulahleka. Ukubuyisela iphrofayela akukuhoxisi ikhophi engase ikhona kwenye indawo.

Uhlu lokuhlola ngaphambi kokusetha kabusha, endaweni eyodwa

Umnikazi, iklayenti, iphoyinti lokugcina, iphrothokholi kanye nendlela yokuletha; isijobelelo se-DNS kanye nezinhlelo ezincikile; indlela yokubuyisela i-MFA kanye nomuntu oyigunyazayo; indlela yokukhipha kabusha isitifiketi kanye nesikhathi saso; kanye nendlela yokubhalisa yedivayisi elawulwayo. Uma noma imuphi umugqa ungenalutho, ukusetha kabusha kuwukuphosa uhlamvu lwemali. Uhlu luthatha imizuzu eyishumi futhi lunquma ukuthi lokhu ukubuyisela noma ukuphazamiseka.

Kugcine lapho umuntu owenza ukubuyisela angakufunda khona ngaphandle kwefoni, futhi unikeze ukubuyekezwa kokuphelelwa yisikhathi, ngoba amaphoyinti okugcina nabanikazi bayashintsha. Inothi lokubuyisela elicaphuna isango elingasasebenzi libi kunokungabi nanothi, ngoba limema isenzo esingalungile ngokuzethemba.