I-Zero Trust, i-VPN nokuhlolwa kwe-TLS kwenza imisebenzi ehlukene
Ithumela livikela indlela, isango lokuhlola libona ithrafikhi, futhi inqubomgomo inquma ukuthi ubani angenza ini. Kuphela eyesithathu ephendula umbuzo ovezwa yi-zero trust.
Imibhalo yokuthenga ibheka i-zero trust, i-VPN nokuhlolwa kwe-TLS njengokuthenga okukodwa, futhi ngakunye kwazo kuphendula umbuzo ongenakuphendulwa ezinye. Ithumela lakha indlela evikelekile, isango lokuhlola lifunda ithrafikhi elikwazi ukuyiqeda, futhi inqubomgomo inquma ukuthi ubunikazi obushiwo bungasebenzisa umsebenzi oshiwo kokubalulekile okushiwo yini. Kuphela okokugcina isinqumo sokugunyaza. Umkhiqizo ungenza kahle okubili bokuqala futhi ushiye umbuzo wangempela uvulekile.
Izindlela ezintathu, imibuzo emithathu
Ithumela liphendula ukuthi ithrafikhi ifinyelela kanjani kunethiwekhi. Isango lokuhlola liphendula ukuthi idivayisi ephakathi ingabona futhi yenza ini lapho igunyaziwe ukuqeda i-TLS. Injini yenqubomgomo iphendula ukuthi ubani angenza ini kukuphi kokubalulekile, bese idinga indawo yokuphoqelela ekwazi ukusebenzisa leyo mpendulo. Isakhiwo se-zero trust se-NIST sibeka okubalulekile phakathi futhi sinqaba ukucabanga ukuthembela ngokuthi iphakethe lavela kuphi.
Lolo hlaka lunzima ukulusifeza kunombhalo, futhi lunzima kakhulu ukulukhohlisa ekubuyekezweni. Lususa futhi umbuzo kusukela ekutheni yimiphi imikhiqizo esetshenzisiwe kuya ekutheni iziphi izinqumo eziphoqelelwayo nangubani.
Lapho isinqumo sisetshenziswa khona ngempela
Thatha isicelo esisodwa: unjiniyela wokusekela uvula ikhonsoli yesevisi, futhi umshini womuntu siqu oxhunywe kuswishi efanayo akufanele uzuze lelo gunya ngenxa nje yokuthi useduze. Bhala umsebenzi ogunyaziwe, izimo zedivayisi kanye nengxenye eziphoqelela lezo zimo. Ukubekwa kwendawo kunquma konke: isango lohlelo, i-proxy yesevisi, ukulawulwa kwesibungu noma omunye umngcele uhlelo olusekelayo ngempela. Noma iyiphi leyo ngxenye, kufanele ibe sendleleni yemizamo ekude neyasekhaya.
Ithrafikhi engalokothi yeqe umnyango we-VPN ayilawulwa ukuhlolwa okwenziwa lapho, noma ngabe lokho kuhlolwa kujulile kangakanani. Yiso leso sikhala esisodwa esichaza ingxenye enkulu yebanga phakathi komdwebo we-zero trust nokusetshenziswa okusebenzayo. Dweba indlela yesicelo ngaphambi kokudweba isakhiwo.
Ukunciphisa ukubethela akusona isigunyazo
Ukubamba kusiza izinhloso zokuhlola eziwumngcingo futhi kuthwala umthwalo wakho wezitifiketi, izimpande ezithembekile, ukubuyekezwa kobumfihlo kanye nezinhlelo ezaphuka ngaphansi kwakho. Akukho kulokhu okuyincazelo ye-zero trust, futhi akukho okuthatha indawo yesinqumo senqubomgomo. Ukuqinisekisa umuntu nokugunyaza isevisi kungenzeka ngokuphelele ngaphandle kokunciphisa ukubethela kwephakethe elilodwa. Ukugeleza okuncishisiwe akusho lutho ngokuthi umsebenzisi wayenelungelo lomsebenzi othwelwe ngaphakathi kwayo.
Inqubomgomo idinga uhlobo olulodwa lobufakazi, futhi ukunciphisa ukubethela akusilo lolo. Impilo yedivayisi ingukufaka okukodwa phakathi kobunikazi, ubuzwela bokubalulekile kanye nomongo, futhi ukuyidlula kanye akuniki lowo mshini yonke inethiwekhi esele. Ukuhlanganisa kokubili kuguqula umbuzo wesigunyazo ube iphrojekthi yezitifiketi.
Lapho isango lingekho ndawo endleleni
Bhala uhlu lwalokho okuhamba ngaphandle kokuthinta isango elikude: izixhumanisi phakathi kwemishini esigabeni sendawo, izingcingo ezisuka emthwalweni womsebenzi owodwa ziya kwesinye, kanye namaphoyinti okugcina afinyelelwa ngqo ngaphakathi kwe-akhawunti yefu. Endleleni ngayinye, shono indlela yokuphoqelela engasetshenziswa ngempela namuhla. Ithuluzi elingakwazi ukusingatha i-ejenti lisadinga okunye ukulawula okusekelwe ngokucacile, futhi ukucabanga ukuthi i-ejenti izofika kamuva akukuvale lutho manje. Ukufinyelela kwesevisi-kuya-kwesevisi ngokuvamile kuhambisana kangcono nobunikazi bomthwalo womsebenzi nokuhlolwa okubhalwe ngokumelene nokubalulekile kunenye inethiwekhi yokunweba.
Yamukela umklamo ngokuziphatha hhayi ngemidwebo: imiphi imisebenzi evunyelwe, imiphi enqatshiwe, nokuthi impendulo ngayinye iphoqelelwa kuphi. Gunyaza imisebenzi ethile evunyelwe nengavunyelwe, futhi ufake indlela yendawo eyodwa engalokothi ifinyelele esangweni. Rekhoda ukuthi ubani ungumnikazi wenqubomgomo, ishintsha kanjani nokuthi ukuhoxiswa kusebenza kanjani.
Ithumela eliqanjwe kabusha lisewuthumela. Inqubomgomo inquma, futhi kufanele kube khona into eyiphoqelelayo.