Ifayela le-binary le-pppd alitholakalanga: lungisa indawo yokusebenza, hhayi ukuqinisekiswa

Akukho okufikile esangweni, ngoba iklayenti ayitholanga ifayela le-binary eliyidingayo kuqala. Umlayezo usho umsizi wendawo yokusebenza, futhi impendulo evamile ukucabanga ukuthi uhlangothi olukude lwenqabile okuthile. Alwenqabanga. Ukuhlanganiswa okususelwe ku-PPP kudinga lowo msizi emshinini wasekhaya, futhi awukho, awufundeki noma awukho lapho umbiza ebheka khona.

Imenyu ne-daemon kuyizinto ezihlukene

Umhleli wedeskithophu angagcina iphrofayela ngenkathi umsizi obekufanele uyisungule engekho, ngoba ukugcina kuqinisekisa izinkambu, hhayi amakhono. Izingxenye ezimbili zifika ngamaphakethe ahlukene futhi zihluleka ngezikhathi ezihlukene. Iphrofayela egcinwa kahle nokuxhumana okuhluleka ngokushesha kuhambisana ngokuphelele.

Iphutha eliphambene livamile ngokufanayo: ifayela elisebenzayo endaweni ethile kudiski alifakazeli ukuthi ukuhlanganiswa okukhethiwe kuthola ikhophi esekelwayo. Ikhophi kusihloko sasekhaya ingagculisa i-shell futhi ihlale ingabonakali kusevisi.

Funda iphakethe, hhayi ifayela

Ngaphambi kokuthinta noma yini, hlola isimo sephakethe elifakiwe, ukuncika kwalo okumenyezelwe kanye nohlu lwamafayela olindelekile. Ukupakishwa kwezinsuku kukubhala lokhu ngokusobala, futhi iphakethe le-NetworkManager PPTP le-Debian liyisibonelo esiwusizo, ngoba lincike ngokwehlukana kuphakethe le-daemon ye-PPP nakuklayenti ye-PPTP. Lokhu ukuhlanganiswa okudala, hhayi isincomo sokusabalalisa i-PPTP namuhla. Kukhombisa indlela umsizi afika ngayo njengokuncika kwakhe, hhayi ngaphakathi kweklayenti.

Hlukanisa izindlela ezintathu zokuhluleka: iphakethe elingakafakwa, isitoreji esinganikeli muntu ozongenela, kanye ne-binary efakwe ngesandla ngaphandle kobunikazi bephakethe. Zidinga ukulungiswa okuhlukene, futhi eyokuqala kuphela elungiswa ngokufaka futhi iphakethe elifanayo.

Ukuhlolwa kwefayela elisebenzayo ku-shell kuchaza kuphela indlela yokusesha yaleyo shell futhi akukho okunye. Umsizi womphathi angasebenza ngendlela ehlukile, endaweni ehlukile noma ngendawo yefayela elisebenzayo elungiselelwe ngokusobala.

dpkg -s network-manager-pptp | grep -E "Status|Depends"
dpkg -L ppp | grep -E "bin/pppd$"
command -v pppd; ls -l /usr/sbin/pppd

Lungisa indawo yokusebenza ngaphandle kokuphula ezinye

Lapho indawo yokusebenza ingaphelele ngokusobala, sebenzisa ukwenziwa kwephakethe okubuyekezwe kwesabelo futhi ufunde kuqala ukuthi kuzoshintsha ini. I-PPP yabiwa ukuhlanganiswa okuningi kwamanethiwekhi okufinyelela, ngakho ukukususa noma ukufaka futhi kungahamba nabasebenzisi abasebenzayo. Ukuhlanza wonke amaphakethe ahlobene ukuze kulungiswe elilodwa eliphukile yindlela ikhompyutha ephathekayo elahlekelwa ngayo ukuxhumana okubili okusebenzayo.

Ukufaka iklayenti le-VPN elihlukile nakho akulona ukulungiswa. Kudala isidingo esisha sokuhambisana ngenkathi kushiya iphrofayela yokuqala ingachazwanga.

Uma inhlangano inqume ukuthi iphrothokholi ngokwayo kufanele ihambe, lokho kuyisinqumo sokufuduka esinomnikazi. Akusona isinyathelo sokuxazulula izinkinga, futhi akufanele kuthathwe ngesikhathi sokuhluleka kokuxhumana.

Thatha iphutha elilandelayo njengesigaba esisha

Lapho umsizi eqala, lindela ukuthi ukuhluleka okulandelayo kuhluke. Ukuxoxisana ngoxhumaniso lwe-PPP, ukuqinisekiswa komsebenzisi, ukwabiwa kwamakheli, imizila nokuxazululwa kwamagama kungahluleka ngakunye, futhi ngakunye kunobufakazi bakho.

Ungaphenduli ekunqatshweni kamuva ngokuhoxisa ukulungiswa kokuncika noma ngokuvula zonke izinketho ezindala zokuqinisekisa nokucindezela kuphrofayela. Lokho kuguqula inkinga eyodwa ehlolwayo ibe yizinkinga eziningi ezisebenzisanayo. Shintsha isethingi eyodwa ngesikhathi futhi urekhode ukuthi yashintsha ini.

Rekhoda izinguqulo zamaphakethe kanye nomlayezo oqondile owubonile. Umbiko osho ifayela le-binary elingekho kanye nephakethe obekufanele linikeze lona uyasebenza ngendlela isikhalo esijwayelekile nge-VPN esingasebenzi ngayo.