I-Mac iyafriza ngemva kokuvuka ne-VPN: yini okufanele irekhodwe

Imibiko nge-Mac efriziwe ngemva kokuvuka ivamise ukuhlanganisa izinto ezintathu ezingaphumelelanga esikhalazweni esisodwa. Isikhombi singase sisanyuka ngenkathi iklayenti le-VPN liziba ukuchofoza, iklayenti lingase lisebenze ngenkathi iseshini eyodwa ekude iphela, noma yonke idesktop ingase iyeke ukwamukela okokufaka. Ngakunye kwalokhu kudinga ubufakazi obuhlukile, futhi umzuzu wokuqala ngemva kokufriza unquma ukuthi ubheke kukuphi. Ukuqagela okungalungile kuthumela zonke izinyathelo ezilandelayo endaweni engalungile.

Yini eyeka ukuphendula, futhi yini eyeka ukulinda kuphela

Qala ngezivivinyo ezishibhile: nyakazisa isikhombi bese ubhala endaweni yombhalo yasendaweni, vula umbono wesimo weklayenti bese ufunda isimo esikubikayo, bese uqala umsebenzi omusha kuhlelo oluyimfihlo esikhundleni sokuqhubeka neshini ebesivele ivuliwe. Bhala izimpendulo ezintathu ngaphambi kokuthinta enye into, ngoba ukulandelana kwalokho okwehlulekile yiso sici sokuqala abantu abasikhohlwayo.

Umphumela ngamunye ukhomba endaweni ehlukile. Iseshini eyodwa ebambekile ibeka ubufakazi ngaphesheya komhubhe, futhi i-Mac iyisibukeli nje. Iklayenti eliziba ukuchofoza ngenkathi idesktop isasebenza linciphisa usesho kuleyo nqubo nakulogi yayo. Umshini oziba isikhombi ususa ithuba lokusebenzisa noma yini, ngoba wonke umyalo wokuhlola udinga igobolondo eliphendulayo.

Gcina amacala amathathu ehlukile ngisho nalapho umsebenzisi ewachaza emshweni owodwa. Umbiko owethulayo kufanele usho ukuthi yisiphi isivivinyo esihlulekile kuqala nokuthi yiziphi ezisadlulile, hhayi ukuthi umshini ufriziwe. Yilo mehluko ovumela unjiniyela wokusekela ukuthi anqume ukuthi abheke inethiwekhi, iklayenti noma ihadiwe.

Uhla lwesikhathi ongakwazi ukuluvikela kusasa

Iwashi liyingxenye yerekhodi elingakwazi ukwakhiwa kabusha ngemuva. Qaphela ukuthi isivalo savuleka nini noma umshini wavuka nini, isenzo sokuqala esihlulekile senzeka nini, nokuthi lezo zikhathi ezimbili zihlukaniswe imizuzwana noma imizuzu. Bese ubhala ukuthi i-Mac yalala ngempela noma yavala isikrini kuphela, ngoba lezi yizimo ezihlukile ezinendlela zokuvuka ezihlukile. Ilogi yokulala iyingxenye eyodwa kuphela yalolo hla lwesikhathi ongayihlola ngemuva.

pmset -g log | grep -i -E 'wake|sleep'
log show --last 15m --predicate 'process == "<client-process>"' --style compact

Umyalo wokuqala uguqula inkumbulo engacacile ibe uphawu lwesikhathi ongakwazi ukulubhala kowesibili. Khawulela umbuzo welogi kunqubo yeklayenti nesikhathi esifushane, futhi uthola ikhasi elilodwa lokuphuma esikhundleni sosuku lonke. Kopisha isihlonzi semodeli, ukwakhiwa kweklayenti nenethiwekhi obukuyo kunothi elifanayo ngenkathi isikrini sisaphambi kwakho; umbiko ohlanganiswe ngakusasa ekuseni ulahlekelwa ukulandelana okwawenza ufunde ka.

Khetha ukuthwebula okuhambisana nesibonakaliso

I-Apple ibhala ukuthwebula okuthathu ku-umhlahlandlela wokuxilonga we-Activity Monitor, futhi aphendula imibuzo ehlukile. I-Sample Process ibheka inqubo eyodwa ekhethiwe imizuzwana emithathu, i-spindump iqondise kuhlelo oluyekile ukuphendula futhi oluzophoqelelwa ukuvalwa, kanti i-System Diagnostics iqoqa amalogi ohlelo kunqwaba eyodwa.

Khetha ngokwalokho okubonile, hhayi ngomkhuba. Iklayenti elisebenzayo kodwa eliziphethe kabi lithola i-sample, ethathwe nge-sample <pid> 3 -file ~/Desktop/sample.txt noma kusuka kumenyu yegiya. Uhlelo oluzungezayo ngokungapheli futhi okufanele lubulawe luthola into ye-Spindump kuleyo menyu. Inkinga ehlanganisa iklayenti nohlelo ithola i-sudo sysdiagnose -f ~/Desktop. Thatha i-sample ngaphambi kokuphoqelela ukuvala uma unakho, ngoba ukunqamula kubhubhisa ngqo isimo obufuna ukusihlola, futhi qamba ifayela ngokomcimbi nesikhathi hhayi ngokokuqagela kwakho ngembangela.

Thatha wonke amanqwaba njengabucayi. Le mibiko ithwala amagama ama-akhawunti, amagama ama-host, izindlela nemininingwane yenethiwekhi, ngakho yithumele ngesiteshi sokusekela esisetshenziswa yinhlangano yakho esikhundleni sokuyinamathisela ocingweni lomphakathi. Uma umbiko kufanele uncishiswe, nciphisa ikhophi bese ushiya eyangempela injalo.

Lapho isikhombi ngokwaso singanyakazi

Isixhumanisi esifile siguqula ukulandelana kwemisebenzi. Awukwazi ukuthatha i-sample yenqubo noma ukuqalisa umbuzo kugobolondo elingaphenduli, ngakho umgomo wokuqala ukubuyisela kanti owesibili irekhodi. Ukuqalisa kabusha ngenkani kwesinye isikhathi kuyisiphumelelo sodwa, futhi futhi yisikhathi lapho imininingwane ewusizo kakhulu inyamalala. Qaphela isikhathi, amawindi abevuliwe nokuthi imenyu yenethiwekhi ibikhombisa uxhumano yini ngaphambi kokuthi uqalise kabusha; lokho kubhekwa kudlula ekuqaliseni kabusha nakuba isimo senqubo singadluli.

Lapho umshini usubuyile, mela isiphetho sokuthi ukuqalisa kabusha kuthole umoni. Kubuyisele insizakalo futhi akuzange kuqambe lutho. Ukuphindwa okunoshintsho olulodwa olulawulwayo kuphela okungakhomba ingxenye.

Uma ukufriza kubuya, shintsha isimo esisodwa ngokuzama ngakunye: inethiwekhi, inguqulo yeklayenti noma imodi yokulala. Gcina umsebenzi wakude kuqala, futhi gwema Ukuphinda ukulala ngenkani kumshini wokukhiqiza, ngoba imijikelezo eqinile ephindwayo ingaba ingozi yokulahlekelwa idatha futhi ivamise ukukhiqiza ukwehluleka okuhlukile kwalokho okusukelayo. Bhala ukuzama ngakunye nezimo zako ukuze okulandelayo kuqhathaniseke hhayi kube yindaba.

Dlulisela umcimbi owodwa, hhayi umoya

Ukudlulisela okuletha isenzo kuqamba izinto ezine: yini eyeka ukuphendula, kwenzeka nini, inethiwekhi yayinjani ngaleso sikhathi, nokuthi yikuphi ukuthwebula okuhlanganisa leso sikhathi. Engeza inguqulo yeklayenti nokwakhiwa kwe-macOS, bese uyeka. Ithimba lesizinda nomhlinzeki weklayenti bobabili bangenza isenzo ngalowo msho, futhi akekho ongenza isenzo ngincazelo yokukhungatheka. Gcina irekhodi endaweni eyodwa futhi ungeze kulo esikhundleni sokuphinda indaba njalo; uma isibuyekezo sashintsha ukuziphatha, qamba ukuthi yisiphi, ngoba nalokho kuwubufakazi.

Irekhodi elihle lisho nokuthi yini oyikhiphile kakade. Uma uhlelo lwasendaweni luphendula ngesikhathi sokufriza, shono; uma ilogi yokulala ikhombisa ukuvuka kwangempela hhayi ukukhiya, shono nakho. Umuntu olandelayo akufanele aphinde izivivinyo osuzenzile.

Ngaphambi kokuvala ithikithi, hlola izinto ezintathu: uphawu lwesikhathi luvela kulogi yokulala hhayi enkumbulweni, ukuthwebula kuhambisana nesibonakaliso osibone ngempela, futhi inqwaba isendaweni evunyelwe. Uma kukhona okungekho kokuthathu, umbiko awukakalungeli ukuthunyelwa.