Ingabe lelo khasi lokungena ku-Wi-Fi langempela? Hlola ngaphambi kokuthayipha iphasiwedi

Uxhumana ne-Wi-Fi yesikhungo, kuvuleka ikhasi, futhi licela ukuthi ungene ngekheli le-imeyili noma nge-akhawunti yenkampani. Igama lenethiwekhi lihambisana nalokho okutshelwe wubungazi, futhi ilogo ibonakala ilungile. Akukho kulokhu okubili okuwubufakazi, ngoba kokubili kungakopishwa ngontambama owodwa. Ngaphambi kokuthayipha noma yini, qinisekisa indlela yokungena ngomthombo ongelona ikhasi eliphambi kwakho.

Qala ngemiyalelo, hhayi ngekhasi

Yiyo yonke indlela le: qinisekisa ngomgudu ozimele, bese unquma. Konke okungezansi yikho okuqhathaniswayo nokwenqatshwayo.

Kuzwakala kubambezele, futhi kuthatha cishe imizuzu emibili uma usukwenzile kabili.

Funda isizinda, hhayi umklamo

Buza isikhungo ukuthi ukufinyelela kwezivakashi kusebenza kanjani, noma funda ikhadi, irisidi noma i-imeyili yokuqinisekisa eyafika nokubhuka. Qhathanisa isizinda sokungena kanye nolwazi oluceliwe nemiyalelo leyo. Izikhungo zisebenzisa ngempela izinsizakalo zephothali zangaphandle, ngakho isizinda esingajwayelekile sidinga ukuqinisekiswa, hhayi ukuqagela okuzenzakalelayo kunoma yiluphi uhlangothi. Isizinda esihambisana nemiyalelo akusona ubufakazi bokuphepha, kodwa ukungahambisani kuyisizathu sokuma.

Bheka ibha yekheli, hhayi ukuhlelwa kwekhasi. Ingidi isho kuphela ukuthi ukuxhumana naleso sibungu kufihliwe; ayisho lutho mayelana nokuthi leso sibungu yisona yini esasihloswe yisikhungo.

Isixwayiso se-HTTPS wuphawu lokuma, hhayi into ochofoza kuyo ukuze udlule.

Funda ukuthi ikhasi licelani

Ikhasi lokufinyelela ku-Wi-Fi linomsebenzi omncane: ukwamukela inombolo yegumbi, ikhodi yevawusha, ikheli le-imeyili noma ibhokisi lemithetho. Alinasizathu sokucela ukhiye wakho oyimfihlo we-VPN, iphasiwedi yomsebenzi, amakhodi okubuyisela noma ikhadi lokukhokha lenethiwekhi yamahhala. Lokho kungokwezinye izinsizakalo, futhi ikhasi elikucelayo selikutshele ukuthi liyini. Thatha isicelo ngokwaso njengophawu olunamandla kakhulu oluwutholayo.

Nqaba ukufaka isitifiketi sokwethemba noma uhlelo olusizayo ngenxa yokuthi ikhasi lithi ukufinyelela kukudinga. Izidingo ezisemthethweni eziphethwe zivela ngenhlangano yakho, hhayi ngesicelo sephothali.

Uma ikhasi lifuna okukodwa kwalokhu okubili, nqamula uxhume kwenye inethiwekhi.

Ukuxhumana okuzenzakalelayo kunquma ukuthi usenethiwekhi iphi

Igama lenethiwekhi eligciniwe lingaxhumana ngokuzenzakalelayo, okusho ukuthi idivayisi ingase ibe kunethiwekhi ongayikhethanga ngamabomu ngaleso sikhathi. Hlola izilungiselelo zokuxhumana okuzenzakalelayo zepulatifomu futhi ukhohlwe izinethiwekhi ongazisadingi. Lowo mkhuba owodwa ususa indlela evame kakhulu yokuthi inethiwekhi yokulingisa ilethe idivayisi kuyo ngaphandle kwesinqumo. Futhi yenza i-SSID okulo ibe ukukhetha ngamabomu hhayi isigameko sangemuva.

Izinethiwekhi ezimbili ezinegama elifanayo zingaba khona endaweni eyodwa, futhi idivayisi ikhetha eyodwa ngaphandle kokubuza. Inkumbulo yakho yokuthi ungene kuyiphi akuyona irekhodi ethembekile.

Qinisekisa inethiwekhi oxhumene nayo ngempela, hhayi leyo obuhlose ukungena kuyo.

I-VPN ayisihlanganisi lesi sinyathelo

I-VPN idinga indlela yokufinyelela ngaphambi kokuthi ixhumane, ngakho iphothali yenzeka ngaphambi kokuba umhubhe ube khona. Lokho kuhleleka kusho ukuthi iphothali ayikwazi ukwenziwa yethembekile yi-VPN, futhi i-VPN ayikwazi ukuvikela emuva imininingwane oyise uyinikeze ikhasi lamanga. Xhumana nomhubhe ngemva kokuba iphothali iqinisekisiwe futhi inethiwekhi ithembekile ngokwanele ukusetshenziswa. Thatha lezi zinyathelo ezimbili njengezinqumo ezihlukene ezinobufakazi obuhlukene.

Uma ikhasi liqinisekisiwe futhi umhubhe usahluleka, leyo yinkinga yenethiwekhi futhi ingeyolunye uhla.

Uma usuvele wathayipha iphasiwedi yomsebenzi ekhasini osusola ngalo manje, yishintshe kokuxhumana okwaziwayo ukuthi kuhle futhi utshele umphathi wakho ukuthi kwenzekani. Lapha isivinini sibalulekile ukudlula isiqiniseko.

Isakhiwo sephothali yokubamba esichazwe ku-RFC 8952 kufanele sifundwe kanye, ngoba sichaza ukuthi kungani iphothali ilele ngaphandle kwanoma yimuphi umhubhe ongase uwakhe kamuva. Lolo lwazi luguqula ikhasi elisolisayo libe isinqumo hhayi ukuqagela.