Ubani obona i-IP yakho phakathi nocingo lwe-WhatsApp, futhi i-VPN ishintsha ini
Uhlangothi olunye, isevisi kanye nenethiwekhi yakho yokufinyelela babona izinto ezihlukene. Shopisha umqaphi ofuna ukucasha kuye, bese ukhetha isilungiselelo sokudlulisela noma indlela yethube.
Ucingo lwe-WhatsApp lwembula imininingwane yekheli ezinhlangothini ezingaphezu kweyodwa, futhi izinhlangothi azifundi into eyodwa. Umuntu okhuluma naye angafunda okuthile mayelana nendlela yakho yenethiwekhi, isevisi ifunda ukuthi yikuphi ukuxhumana okufinyelele kuyo, futhi umnikezeli wakho wokufinyelela ubona imigudu oyidalayo. I-VPN nokudlulisela ngaphakathi kohlelo lokusebenza kwishintsha ingxenye eyodwa yaleso sithombe. Yingakho umbuzo wokuthi i-VPN iyayifihla i-IP yami ezincingweni awunayo impendulo eyodwa.
Abagaphi abathathu, imibuzo emithathu ehlukene
Qala ngokusho umqaphi ofuna ukucasha kuye, ngoba izindlela azikwazi ukushintshana. Ukucasha kusukela kwesinye isihlangothi umbuzo wekheli. Ukucasha kusevisi umbuzo we-akhawunti nokuxhumana, futhi ukuphendula kubi kakhulu kunalokho okuzwakala.
| Observer | What it can learn | What changes it |
|---|---|---|
| The other participant | Whether the media path appears to come from your address or from a relay | Relay settings in the app, or a network path that does not expose your address |
| The service | Your account, the connection your client made, and the call's participants | Very little from an address change alone; the account is the identifier |
| Your access network | That encrypted traffic to certain endpoints exists, and how much | Routing through a tunnel moves the visible endpoint |
Umgqa ngamunye ungathuthukiswa ngokuzimela. Ukuthuthuka kumgqa owodwa kushiya eminye injengoba yayinjalo, yingakho izimpendulo eziqotho kulo mbuzo zivame ukuba negama elithi ingxenye.
Okushintshwa ukudlulisela ngempela
I-WhatsApp ibhala isilungiselelo esibizwa ngokuthi Vikela ikheli le-IP ezincingweni, esitholakala kuzinketho zobumfihlo ezithuthukisiwe zohlelo. Ledlulisela imidiya yocingo ngamaserver e-WhatsApp esikhundleni sokuxhuma abahlanganyeli ngqo. Umhlahlandlela ofanayo uthi izingcingo ezidlulisiwe zihlala zibethelwe ngokuphelele kusukela ekugcineni kuya ekugcineni. Ixwayisa futhi ukuthi ikhwalithi yocingo ingashintsha.
Ukudlulisela kuyisici sesevisi hhayi ukulungiselelwa kwenethiwekhi, ngakho kusebenza ezingcingweni uhlelo olunquma ukuzidlulisela futhi akusebenzi kwenye into kudivayisi. Ikhasi losizo le-WhatsApp lalesi sici liyigunya lamanje mayelana nokuthi yiziphi izinkundla ezinikezayo nokuthi iswishi ikuphi.
Ukudlulisela akukufihli ucingo kusevisi futhi, ngoba isevisi iwukudlulisela uqobo. Kushintsha lokho uhlangothi olunye olungakubona mayelana nekheli lakho. Kungangeza nokubambezeleka, futhi yilokho ukushintshana okwenziwa yisilungiselelo.
I-VPN ishintsha ini endleleni yocingo
I-VPN ishintsha ukuthi ithrafikhi yakho ibonakala ivela kuphi kukho konke ekuthwelayo. Ukuthi ithwala ucingo oluthile kuncike kunqubomgomo yomzila weklayenti. Ithube eligcwele lithatha yonke ithrafikhi, kuyilapho ithube elihlukanisiwe lingathatha iziqalo ezithile kuphela. Ifoni ene-Wi-Fi nedatha yeselula ingasebenzisa izindlela ezihlukene emigudwini ehlukene ngasikhathi sinye.
Lokho kusho ukuthi ikheli olifakazele kusiphequluli akulona ubufakazi mayelana nocingo. Uhlelo lungagcina ukuxhumana kwesikhathi eside olwalukhona ngaphambi kwethube, noma lusebenzise umndeni wamakheli ithube elingawumbozi. Hlola isinqumo somzila wendawo ekhona, hhayi ngewebhusayithi oyivivinye ngesikhathi.
Ukubethelwa kokuqukethwe kusukela ekugcineni kuya ekugcineni kuwumngcele ohlukile kukho konke lokhu. Akubhidliki lapho indlela ishintsha, futhi akumbozi nemethadatha.
Ukubethelwa nobumfihlo bekheli yizethembiso ezihlukene
Ukugcina okuqukethwe kocingo kubethelwe kusho ukuthi ukudlulisela akukwazi ukulalela ingxoxo. Lokho akusho ukuthi ukudlulisela akufundi lutho: kusabona ukuthi yimaphi ama-akhawunti axhunyiwe, nini futhi isikhathi esingakanani, ngoba yilokho okwenziwa ukudlulisela.
Ngokuphambene, ukufihla ikheli lakho kuhlangothi olunye akwenzi i-akhawunti yakho ingaziwa kusevisi eyiqinisekisayo. Lezi izimangalo ezimbili ezihlukene. Ukubuyekezwa kobumfihlo okuzihlanganisayo kudala umuzwa wokumbozwa ongamanga. Bhala imfuneko njengomusho mayelana nomqaphi othile, bese uhlola ukuthi indlela oyikhethile ikhuluma nalowo mqaphi hhayi othile oseduze.
Qinisekisa isimangalo osikhathazayo ngempela
Uma imfuneko imayelana nenethiwekhi yakho yokufinyelela, ukuhlola kuwumbuzo womzila ongawuphendula endaweni. Uma imayelana nohlangothi olunye, ukuhlola yisilungiselelo sohlelo uqobo. Akukho kulungiselelwa kwethube okuthatha indawo yaleso silungiselelo.
ip rule show | head -n 10 ip route get 198.51.100.7 ss -tun state established '( dport = :443 )' tcpdump -ni wg0 -c 20 'udp or tcp port 443'
Ukusesha umzila kukutshela ukuthi iyiphi i-interface indawo ekhona eyosetshenziswa. Uhlu lwamasokhethi lukutshela ukuthi ngabe ukuxhumana kwesikhathi eside sekukhona yini. Ukuthwebula kukutshela ukuthi ithrafikhi iwela ngempela i-interface yethube yini. Shintsha ikheli lemibhalo ngephuzu lokugcina olithole ekuxhumaneni kohlelo uqobo, futhi ufunde imiphumela esikhundleni sokucabanga ukuthi ithube lathatha konke.
Bhala ukuthi yimuphi umzila owawuthembele kuwo kumuphi umqaphi, kanye nosuku nenguqulo yohlelo. Kokubili isilungiselelo sokudlulisela nokuziphatha komzila weklayenti kuyashintsha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, futhi inothi elisho umqaphi iyona kuphela inguqulo yalokhu ehlala iwusizo.