Awudingi ukhiye oyimfihlo ukuze uhlola i-VPN
Ukuthumela ngaphandle kwesimo akukona ukuxilonga. Umphumela wesimo ukhombisa ontanga, ukuxhawula kanye nezinguqulo, futhi awukaze ufake ukhiye oyimfihlo okhomba idivayisi yakho.
Isicelo sizwakala sinengqondo: thumela isimo ukuze usekelo lubone okungalungile. Yileyo ndlela futhi okhiye abayimfihlo abangena ngayo ezinhlelweni zamathikithi nasemarekhodini ezingxoxo. Isimo siwubuwena, akukona ukuxilonga, futhi umuntu ohlola umhubhe wakho cishe akaze adinge uhhafu oqinisekisa ukuthi ungubani. Umphumela wesimo uphendula imibuzo efanayo ngaphandle kwaleyo ngozi.
Inganekwane iwukuthi isimo siwukuphela kombono ogcwele. Ungumbono ogcwele ongaphephile kakhulu.
Inganekwane: usekelo ludinga isimo
Usekelo ludinga umbhalo wephutha, izinguqulo zeklayenti neseva, indawo yokugcina, isimo sokuxhawula kanye nokulandelana kwezigameko. Konke lokho kuyisimo. Isimo sengeza okhiye, futhi okhiye yikho okwenza omunye umuntu abe nguwe. Ukunikeza isimo ukuze kulungiswe inkinga yomzila kufana nokuthumela iphasiphothi ngeposi ukuze uchaze indiza ebambezelekile. Isicelo sivame ukuvela kumuntu ongakaze abone inethiwekhi yakho, futhi ucela into okulula ukuyihlomela.
Thumela umphumela omncane okhombisa impendulo yombuzo, hhayi omkhulu kunayo wonke ongawuthola.
Isimo sikhombisa ini ngempela
I-wg show ye-WireGuard iphrinta izixhumanisi, ontanga, ama-IP avunyelwe, izindawo zokugcina, ukuxhawula kokugcina kanye nezibali zokudlulisa, futhi ayiphrinti ukhiye oyimfihlo. Umphumela wesimo nerekhodi le-OpenVPN unikeza isimo sokuxhumana namaphutha ngaphandle kwamabhulokhi okhiye afakiwe. Kokubili kwanele ukubona ukuthi ukuxhawula kuyaphela yini, ukuthi izibali ziyahamba yini nokuthi iyiphi intanga esetshenziswayo, lokho incwadi ye-wg ekubhala njengombono wesimo.
Uma umsizi ecela isimo ngaphambi kokucela lowo mphumela, buza ukuthi isimo sizokhombisa ini isimo esingakukhombisi.
Izimfihlo zicashe kuphi kufomethi ngayinye
Amafayela esimo e-WireGuard aqukethe imigqa ye-PrivateKey, futhi okhiye basesidlangalaleni ontanga kanye nemethadatha yendawo yokugcina basakhomba ngisho ngaphandle kwabo. Amaphrofayili e-OpenVPN angafaka amabhulokhi e-<key> ne-<tls-crypt> noma akhombe amafayela ahlukene ahamba nephrofayili. Ingqolobane yosekelo yeklayenti ingaqukatha okuningi kunalokho okuvezwa iwindi lerekhodi, kuhlanganise namaphrofayili agcinwe kukhashi owakhohlwa ukuthi akhona. Izithombe zesikrini zingenye indlela evamile yokuvuza, ngoba iwindi lethemineli likhombisa okuningi kunomyalo obuwuhlela ukwabelana ngawo.
Funda imibhalo yokuthumela ngaphandle, bese uvula ifayela. Umphumela onelebula lokuxilonga awusho ukuthi usususwe kunoma yini.
Fihla okubucayi, bese uthumela ikhophi ebuyekeziwe
Gcina okwangempela endaweni evikelekile futhi uthumele ikhophi ebuyekeziwe. Shintsha izindawo zokugcina nokhiye basesidlangalaleni ngezibambeli eziqinile uma amanani angempela engadingeki, futhi susa ngokuphelele amabhulokhi okhiye oyimfihlo esikhundleni sokuwafihla kancane. Ukufihla kancane ibhulokhi ye-base64 kusewukhiye ovele wavuza. Funda ifayela futhi kanye ngaphambi kokuba lihambe, ngoba izingqolobane zivame ukuthwala ikhophi yesibili yephrofayili efanayo.
Sebenzisa isiteshi esiqinisekisiwe, futhi hlola ukuthi ubani oyithathayo ngaphambi kokuhlomela noma yini.
Uma ukhiye usuvele wavuza
Ukususa umlayezo akubuyiseli amakhophi abanye asevele benawo. Phendula ubuyena ngohlelo lokuhoxiswa nokushintshwa lomqhubi, futhi thatha ukhiye omdala njengokhonjiwe kusukela ngesikhathi wathunyelwa. Iningi labaqhubi lizoshintsha ubuyena beklayenti ngokushesha uma ukuchayeka sekubikiwe, futhi ukubika yikho okuyinto abantu abayihlehlisayo.
Umgomo ofanayo usebenza kukhiye onamathiselwe kuthikithi, esithombeni sesikrini noma emculwini yengxoxo. Ukuphendula uyisixazululo; ukususa umsebenzi wasekhaya.