Qala uqambe umbonisi, bese unquma ukuthi i-VPN iyasiza yini
Qamba umbonisi kanye nolwazi ofuna ukulufihla kuye. Indawo oya kuyo, okuqukethwe, isikhathi kanye nobuwena konke kudinga ukulawula okuhlukile.
Imibuzo eminingi nge-VPN iqala ngomkhiqizo bese ihlehlela emuva iye esizathwini. Qala ngakolunye uhlangothi: qamba umbonisi ofuna ukumkhawulela, futhi uqambe ulwazi ongafuni ukuthi lowo mbonisi abe nalo. Lezi zimpendulo ezimbili zinquma ukuthi umhubhe ufanelekile yini, futhi zinquma nokuthi yikuphi okunye ukulawula kwakho okwenza umsebenzi wangempela.
Izinyathelo ezinhlanu, futhi ezimbili zokuqala yimisho oyibhalayo.
Isinyathelo 1: qamba umbonisi
Bhala uhlangothi oluthile: umqhubi wenethiwekhi yekhefi, umhlinzeki wakho we-inthanethi, isayithi oyivakashelayo, umqashi wakho, noma noma ubani ophethe idivayisi yakho. 'Bona' jikelele akusiye umbonisi futhi akukwazi ukucatshangelwa ngaye. Uhlangothi ngalunye lwalezi luhlala endaweni ehlukile endleleni futhi lubona izinto ezihlukile, yingakho ukulawula okukodwa kungenakuphendula kubo bonke.
Uma ungakwazi ukuqamba umbonisi, imfuneko ayikachazwa.
Ababonisi bayehluka nangamandla. Umqhubi wekhefi angabuka ubusuku obubodwa bethrafikhi yakho nokunye okuncane, umhlinzeki angahlanganisa izinyanga, futhi umqashi unomnini wendawo yokugcina oyisebenzisayo. Umzamo umuntu ngamunye angawuthethekisela ushintsha impendulo nokuthi yikuphi ukulawula okufanele ukukhathazeka.
Isinyathelo 2: qamba ulwazi
Izindawo, okuqukethwe, isikhathi nobuwena yizigaba ezihlukene. Umhubhe ushintsha ukuthi ubani obona indawo yakho oya kuyo futhi ungashintsha ikheli lomthombo isayithi elibonayo. Akushintshi lokho okubhalayo efomini, i-akhawunti oda ngayo, noma ikhukhi ekulandelayo. Amaphethini esikhathi nomthamo ayasinda emihubheni eminingi ngoba amaphakethe kusamele ahambe.
Nquma ukuthi yisiphi kulezi zigaba ezine esibalulekile. Ukuvikela zonke ngasikhathi sinye kudinga ukulawula i-VPN engakufaki.
Isinyathelo 3: landela ukushintshana kwangempela okukodwa
Thatha uhlelo lokusebenza olulodwa futhi ululandele. Uvula ikhasi nge-HTTPS: inethiwekhi yasendaweni ibona ukuxhumana kwe-TLS negama lomsingathi, okuqukethwe kufihliwe, futhi isayithi libona ikheli lakho kanye nalokho okuthwalwa yiseshini. Ngomhubhe, inethiwekhi yasendaweni ibona ukuxhumana nendawo yokugcina ye-VPN, umqhubi ubona indawo oya kuyo, futhi isayithi libona ikheli lomqhubi. Maka kuleso sithombe isigaba ngasinye osikhathazayo.
Isithombe sokushintshana okukodwa singcono kunekhasi eligcwele iziphawulo mayelana nobumfihlo.
Isinyathelo 4: bala ukuthembela okuwengezile
Umhubhe ngamunye uhambisa ukubonakala esikhundleni sokukususa. Umqhubi manje uhlala endleleni futhi angabona izindawo ngaphandle uma futhi ubhala i-DNS ngokufihlakeleyo, futhi igama ekuxhumaneni kwe-TLS lihlala libonakala ngaphandle kwezinyathelo ezengeziwe. Buza ukuthi lowo mqhubi ubhala ini, ubani angamphoqa, futhi buphi ubufakazi obukhona balezo zimpendulo. Umhlinzeki oshicilela umbiko wokuhlola wenza uhlobo oluhlukile lwesimangalo kunalowo oshicilela isiqubulo.
Khetha umqhubi ozimisele ukumethemba ngolwazi oluthile lwesinyathelo 2, hhayi lowo onekhasi lokufika elingcono kakhulu.
Isinyathelo 5: bhala isimangalo ongayivikela
Isitatimende esiqediwe siqamba umbonisi, ulwazi kanye nobungozi obusele: lo mhubhe uvimbela inethiwekhi yekhefi ukuthi ibone ukuthi yimaphi amasayithi engiwavakashelayo, futhi umqhubi angawabona esikhundleni salokho. Lowo musho uyahlolwa, futhi uthembekile mayelana nokuthi yini eyahamba.
Isimangalo sokuthi konke kuba yimfihlo asihlolwa futhi asilona iqiniso, futhi sifihla ukulawula obekungasiza ngempela: inhlanzeko ye-akhawunti, ukwehlukanisa isiphequluli, izibuyekezo zedivayisi kanye, emsebenzini, ukusebenzisa indlela yokufinyelela evunyelwe.