Ingabe isithonjana se-VPN asikho kubha yemenyu ye-Mac? Ukubonisa, isimo nobunikazi

Ukubonakala kubha yemenyu nesimo sokuxhumana kuyizilungiselelo ezizimele ku-macOS. Isithonjana singafihlwa ngenkathi umhubhe udlulisa ithrafikhi, futhi isithonjana singabonakala ngenkathi isevisi egciniwe inqanyuliwe. Nquma ukuthi iyiphi ingqimba ozama ukuyishintsha ngaphambi kokuvula Izilungiselelo Zesistimu, ngoba ukufihla, ukunqamula nokudesa kuyizinto ezintathu ezihlukene.

Nquma ukuthi imuphi umnikazi okufanele anikeze into yemenyu

Isevisi ye-VPN yomdabu egciniwe kanye nohlelo lwe-VPN lwenkampani yangaphandle kungahlinzeka ngezilawuli zombili. Imenyu yomdabu ibala ukulungiselelwa kwe-VPN kwesistimu; uhlelo lombhali lingangeza isithonjana salo futhi lingase lingakhi isevisi yomdabu nhlobo. Uma uhlelo luyilona umnikazi, imenyu yomdabu ayinalutho engakubonisa ngalo.

Hlola ukuthi yini ekhona ngaphambi kokufuna isithonjana. Ukulungiselelwa kwe-VPN ezilungiselelweni zesistimu kusho ukuthi isevisi yomdabu iyatholakala. Uhlelo lombhali olawula umhubhe walo lingavela kuphela kusixhumi saso, futhi lapho ukungabikho kokufakwa komdabu kuyinto elindelekile, akulona iphutha.

Ungakhi uxhumano lwesibili lomdabu ukuze uthole isithonjana kuphela. Ukulungiselelwa okubili okukhomba esangweni elifanayo kwakha izinqolobane ezimbili zemininingwane yokufakazela kanye namasethi amabili emizila, futhi impinda ivame ukutholakala phakathi nokunqamula okudidayo.

Vula imenyu yomdabu ku-macOS yamanje

Indlela ebhalwe yi-Apple yizilungiselelo zesistimu, bese kubha yemenyu, bese ibhokisi lokuhlola le-VPN. Inketho ingase ingabikho uma kungekho kulungiselelwa kwe-VPN, futhi lokho kuyisimo sokubonakala hhayi iphutha. Izinguqulo ezindala ze-macOS zibeka isilawuli esifanayo kwiphaneli ehlukile, ngakho sebenzisa imiyalelo yenguqulo efakiwe.

Uma sekunikwe amandla, imenyu inikeza ukuxhuma nokunqamula kumasevisi agciniwe futhi ingabonisa isikhathi sokuxhumana nesimo. Lezo zinketho zokubonisa ziyizinto ozikhethelayo, akubona ubufakazi bokuthi umhubhe uphilile. Isimo esiluhlaza ngaphandle komzila oya emthonjeni wangasese imenyu esebenzayo kanye noxhumano olugqashukile.

Ukufihla imenyu akunqamuli lutho. Ukususa isithonjana, ukunqamula isevisi nokudesa ukulungiselelwa kwayo okugciniwe yizenzo ezihlukene ezinemiphumela ehlukene, futhi kungokokugcina kuphela okususa imininingwane yokufakazela kanye nezilungiselelo.

Ukubonakala, isimo nokulungiselelwa kuyizinto ezintathu ezihlukene

Ukubonakala kuphendula ukuthi isithonjana siyavela yini. Isimo siphendula ukuthi isevisi ixhunyiwe yini. Ukulungiselelwa kuphendula ukuthi isevisi egciniwe ikhona yini nokuthi ikhomba kuphi. Isicelo sosizo esithi "i-VPN inyamalele" singase sisho noma yikuphi kwalokhu kuthathu.

Buza isimo kuqala: vula iphaneli ye-VPN futhi ufunde ukuthi isevisi ixhunyiwe yini. Bese uhlola ukuthi ibhokisi lokuhlola kumenyu likhona yini. Bese uhlola ukuthi ukulungiselelwa kusekhona yini. Impendulo ngayinye inciphisa isinyathelo esilandelayo futhi ivimbela ukuthi ushintsho lwengqameko luthathwe njengokulungisa.

Lo mehluko ubalulekile ngemuva kwezibuyekezo nezinguquko zephrofayela. Ukulungiselelwa kungasuswa ngenkathi isilungiselelo sesithonjana sisasele, futhi into yemenyu ingasala ngenkathi isevisi inqanyuliwe. Bika ngengqimba eshintshile, hhayi ngesithonjana esinyamalele.

Khetha ukuzenzakalela ngomxhasi ongumnikazi kuphela

Kusevisi yesistimu egciniwe ehambisanayo, scutil --nc list ibonisa amasevisi futhi scutil --nc status "Name" ibika isimo samanje. Lokho kuwukubuka komugqa womyalo okusekelwayo, kodwa akubandakanyi wonke umhlinzeki wenkampani yangaphandle.

Uhlelo lombhali lungase ludinge isixhumi salo sokulawula, futhi umbhalo we-GUI ochofoza umugqa wezilungiselelo noma ibhokisi lokuhlola elinezinombolo uncike ekuhlelweni okushintshayo phakathi kwezinguqulo. Kungaphazamisa futhi lokho umsebenzisi akwenzayo, okukwenza kube ukukhetha okubi kumsebenzi wangemuva.

Uma imfuneko iwukuxhuma ngesikhathi sokungena, sebenzisa indlela yokuqala esekelwa umxhasi noma isevisi egciniwe okungenzeka isistimu iqale ngayo. Uma imfuneko iwukuqapha, buza isixhumi sesimo somnikazi futhi uxwayise ngomthombo wangasese, hhayi ngokuthi kudwetshwa isithonjana yini.

Qinisekisa ukufinyelela kwangasese, hhayi isithonjana

Hlola uxhumano kusukela emshinini owudingayo: qinisekisa ukuthi isevisi egciniwe ixhunyiwe, bese ufinyelela umthombo wangasese i-VPN ekhona ngawo. Isithonjana semenyu siyindlela emfushane yezilawuli, hhayi ukuhlolwa kwempilo, futhi singase singabikho kumhubhe osebenza ngokuphelele.

Ngemuva kwanoma yiluphi ushintsho, phinda ukuhlolwa okufanayo ngenkathi imenyu ifihliwe futhi ibonakala. Uma ukufinyelela kusebenza kuzo zombili izimo, isilungiselelo sokubonisa sesilungisiwe. Uma kungasebenzi kukho kokubili, inkinga yayingakaze ibe yisithonjana futhi ukulungiselelwa kwe-VPN noma inqubomgomo yesango idinga ukunakwa.

Bhala ukuthi imuphi umxhasi ongumnikazi womhubhe, ukuthi ikhona yini isevisi yomdabu, nokuthi imuphi umyalo noma isixhumi esisetshenzisiwe ukuhlola isimo. Lelo rekhodi elifushane livimbela umuntu olandelayo ukuthi afake kabusha umxhasi osebenzayo ukuze abuyise into yemenyu.