I-VPN ku-iPhone ngokwesizinda: ncika ukuthi ukwenqaba kwenzeka kuphi
I-NeverConnect ivimbela i-VPN ukuthi iqale; ayivimbi iwebhusayithi. Ncika ukuthi ukwenqaba kungokwemingcele yesevisi noma kungokwenqubomgomo ephethwe.
Izimfuno ezimbili zibhalwa njengomusho owodwa bese zisetshenziswa ezindaweni ezihluke ngokuphelele. «Le sayithi kufanele ifinyeleleke nge-VPN kuphela» isitatimende mayelana nokwamukelwa, futhi ikhaya layo lemvelo inethiwekhi engaphambi kwesevisi. «Le iPhone akufanele ixhumane ngqo naleso sizinda» isitatimende mayelana nedivayisi, futhi inqubomgomo yeklayenti ephethwe kuphela engayiveza. Ncika ukuthi iyiphi oyiphethe ngempela ngaphambi kokuvula isihleli sephrofayela.
Izimfuno ezimbili ezizwakala zifana
Thatha umsingathi wesibonelo records.corp.example. Esimeni sokwamukelwa uyishicilela kuphela kumakheli angemuva kwe-VPN, ngakho umzamo oqondile ovela ocingweni kunethiwekhi yeselula wehluleka kunethiwekhi, kuyilapho isicelo esifanayo ngomhubhe siphumelela futhi sisadinga ukungena kwekhasi langempela. Esimeni sedivayisi ucingo lungafinyelela i-inthanethi yomphakathi, ngakho umsingathi uyaxazululwa futhi uphendula wonke umuntu, futhi indawo eyodwa yokumisa umzamo idivayisi. Isevisi ayikwazi ukuphoqelela umthetho ngesicelo esingasoze sifinyelele kuyo.
Ukufunda kabi isimfuno kubonakala njengokusetshenziswa okuthile. Irekhodi lisasesidlangalaleni, umqhubi ukholelwa ukuthi i-VPN iyimpoqo, futhi ukucwaningwa komzamo weselula kubonisa ukuthi isicelo asizange singene emhubheni. Akukho okubonakala kuphukile kumarekhodi, ngoba akukho okwavinjwa.
Funda izenzo zokuhlola ngokwezwi nezwi
Umshini osebenza ngokucela unezingqimba ezimbili ezihlukene zezenzo, futhi ukuzihlanganisa kudala ukudideka okuningi lapha. Isenzo somthetho wangaphandle sincika ukuthi kwenzekani emhubheni lapho umthetho ufana, futhi isenzo sokuhlola ukuxhumana sincika ukuthi kwenzekani ekufaneni kwegama lomsingathi ngaphakathi komthetho wokuhlola. Isichibiyelo se-Never Connect se-Apple sichaza kuphela ingqimba yesibili.
| Layer | Action | What it controls |
|---|---|---|
| Outer rule | connect | Bring the tunnel up when the rule matches |
| Outer rule | disconnect | Tear the tunnel down when the rule matches |
| Outer rule | evaluateConnection | Run a hostname evaluation instead of acting directly |
| Outer rule | ignore | Leave the current tunnel state alone |
| Connection evaluation | connectIfNeeded | Start the tunnel when the hostname cannot be resolved |
| Connection evaluation | neverConnect | Do not start the tunnel for that match |
neverConnect iyona nani efundwa kabi kaningi, ngoba igama lisikisela ukuvinjwa. Ilawula ukuqalwa komhubhe wegama lomsingathi elifanayo, hhayi imvume yocingo yokufinyelela igama, ngakho ukufakwa kwe-Never Connect akukona ukuvinjwa kwesizinda. Ukukubiza kanjalo kudokhumenti yokuklama kuyindlela okugunyazwa ngayo ukusetshenziswa ngomngcele wokuphoqelela ongenawo.
Lapho isevisi ingeyakho, phoqelela emngceleni
Ukunciphisa ukwamukelwa kusho ukushicilela igama kuphela lapho indlela ye-VPN ingafinyelela khona, bese uhlola ukuthi indlela ehlosiwe iyasebenza kanti enye indlela ayisebenzi. Hlanganisa yonke irekhodi eshicilelwe, yomibili imindeni yamakheli uma uyishicilela, nanoma yiliphi igama eliphakathi noma elihlukile elisetshenziswa uhlelo. I-CNAME endala esakhomba kubhalansi yomthwalo yomphakathi igcina indlela eqondile iphila, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi irekhodi eliyinhloko lihlanzekile kangakanani.
Lokhu kuvikela isevisi hhayi idivayisi. Akukuvimbi ucingo ekuthumeleni umbuzo we-DNS, futhi akukuvimbi uhlelo ekuzameni. Uma leyo mizamo yamukelekile, ukuphoqelela emngceleni kuyisinqumo esishibhile nesihlala isikhathi eside, ngoba sisebenza kukho konke iklayenti hhayi kuphela lezo ozilungiselele. Futhi kuyasinda ocingweni olungakaze lubhaliswe.
Lapho ucingo lungafanele ngisho luzame, udinga inqubomgomo ephethwe
Ukumisa umzamo kudinga inqubomgomo yokuphoqelela esekelwayo ehlanganisa uhlelo noma izindawo ngaphambi kokuxhumana, ngesikhathi sokuhluleka komhubhe nangemva kokushintsha kwenethiwekhi. Cela umhlinzeki we-VPN noma wokuphathwa kwedivayisi ukuthi asho leyo nqubomgomo, atshele ukuthi idinga ukuphathwa kwenhlangano yini, futhi achaze ukuthi kwenye ini futhi enomthelela. Umhubhe wohlelo ngalunye kanye nomthetho wokucela akukona into eyodwa, futhi isinqamuleli sesikrini sasekhaya esiya ekuxhumaneni naso asikona.
Hlola icala lokuhluleka ngokukhulisa umhubhe noma uqaphele ukuthi isicelo siyaphuma. Uma siphuma, umngcele owubhalile akusona umngcele oyisisekelo owusebenzisile.
Ncika ngemibuzo emithathu
Okokuqala, ingabe ulawula isevisi noma ucingo kuphela? Okwesibili, ingabe idivayisi ingasebenzisa i-inthanethi yomphakathi ngokusemthethweni kukho konke okunye? Okwesithathu, ingabe ucingo luphathwa, futhi ngubani? Ukuba ngumnikazi wesevisi kanye neqembu ledivayisi eliphethwe kusho ukuthi noma iyiphi ingqimba iyatholakala, kuyilapho ukuba ngumnikazi wocingo kuphela kwenza inqubomgomo yeklayenti ibe ukuphela kwendlela futhi kufanele isekelwe.
Phendula leyo mithathu ngaphambi kokuthinta iphrofayela. Khona-ke ukulungiselela kuyayeka ukuba ukucabanga mayelana nokuthi ishloko sokuhlola esibizwa ngokuthi Never sisho ukuthini.