Ithrafikhi yokumboza ku-VPN: ubalekela kuphi umbuki
Ukugcwalisa kushintsha iphethini yethrafikhi, kepha kungumbuki owawuklomele. Landela lapho ukugcwalisa kuphela khona, ukuthi kubiza malini nokuthi akukwazi ukufihla ini.
Cabanga ukuthi wabelana ngenethiwekhi yekhofi nomuntu osebenzisa i-VPN, futhi okubonayo kuphela usayizi wamaphakethe nesikhathi. Ithrafikhi yokumboza kufanele ifiphalise leso sithombe. Landela ukugcwalisa kusuka ku-laptop kuze kufike kusango, futhi ukufiphalisa kuvela kuyindawo: kuphela lapho kuphela khona isango. Konke okulandela lelo phuzu kuyinkinga entsha yokubuka kuleyo thrafikhi yangempela.
Ngakho umbuzo wokuqala awusoze waba ukuthi kungcwaliswa okungakanani. Umbuzo uwukuthi ubalekela kuphi umbuki, nokuthi lowo mbuki uhlezi kuphi.
Qala ku-laptop
Kusixhumanisi sendawo umbuki ubona amaphakethe abethelwe ephuma futhi engena. Ngaphandle kokugcwalisa, ukulayisha okukhulu kuwuchungechunge lwamaphakethe anosayizi ogcwele, ucingo luwukugeleza okungaguquki kwamaphakethe anosayizi ophakathi, futhi iklayenti elingenzi lutho likhipha i-keepalive. Lezo zimo zihlobene nalokho okwenziwa umsebenzisi ngisho noma okuqukethwe kungafundeki. Ukugcwalisa kungashelela isimo, kodwa ngenani lamabhayithi okungekho okuwacelile.
Bhala lokho lowo mbuki obekuzobona ngaphandle kwalokho: ukuqhuma ekuqaleni kokudluliswa, isikhala lapho ucingo luphela, isigqi sezikhathi zokungenzi lutho. Uma ungakwazi ukusho leyo mpawu, awukwazi ukusho ukuthi ukugcwalisa kuyayifihla.
Landela ukugcwalisa kuze kufike esangweni
I-laptop ithumela ukugcwalisa esangweni elisebenzisanayo, elikulahla bese lidlulisa ithrafikhi yangempela phambili. Lokho kubambisana kuyindlela: ngaphandle kwephoyinti lokugcina elisusa ukugcwalisa, unezela umthwalo endleleni yomunye umuntu esikhundleni sokwakha isembozo. Incazelo yokugcwalisa ye-Tor yenza lokho kwahlukanisa kucace: ukugcwalisa kwesixhumanisi phakathi kwama-relay aseduze nokugcwalisa kwesekhethi okuboshelwe esimweni sephrothokholi.
Manje cabanga ukuthi isango libona ini. Libona ithrafikhi yangempela kanye nokugcwalisa, okusho ukuthi lifunda kakhulu hhayi kancane, ngaphandle uma liyilowo omethembayo. Ithrafikhi yokumboza ihambisa ukwethemba; ayisusi isidingo sakho.
Bese ubuka ingxenye yesibili
Ngaphesheya kwesango, ukuxhumana okuya ezindaweni zangempela kuyithrafikhi evamile enezimo ezivamile. Umbuki lapho, kungaba umhlinzeki wokubamba noma inethiwekhi yendawo, ubona okufanayo nokuqhuma okwakufanele kufihlwe ukugcwalisa. Uma lowo mbuki kwakunguye okhathazayo, ukugcwalisa akwenzi lutho kuwe. Lo mngcele uyiyo yonke inhloso yokuhamba indlela.
Ithrafikhi yokumboza ikhawulelwe engxenyeni eyodwa, futhi ukwandisa ububanzi kusho ukwandisa ukubambisana.
Indlela nesimo
Ukugcwalisa okuthunyelwa ngaphandle kuphela kufihla isikhathi salokho okuthumelayo. Akusho lutho ngesikhathi salokho okubuyayo, ngoba izimpendulo zifika ngezikhathi zazo. Ukufihla okungalingani kuvamile futhi kufanele kushiwo ngokuzwakalayo: isikhathi esigcwele ukulanda sisabonisa isimo saso ohlangothini olungenayo.
Ubude bephakethe, ukwakheka kokuqhuma, izikhathi zokuqala nokuma, kanye namagebe phakathi kokufika konke kuthwala ulwazi. Isibali samabhayithi esihlala sicaba singaba khona kanye nokusabalalisa kosayizi wamaphakethe okubonakala kalula. Amanani acaba awiwona ukuziphatha okucaba.
Isabelomali sithenga ini
Ukugcwalisa kusebenzisa umthamo okhokhelwa ngumuntu: idatha elinganisiwe, ukuncintisana komgudu ophezulu, ukubambezeleka komugqa kwabanye abasebenzisi kusixhumanisi esifanayo. Ukulandela izinga eliphezulu elikhona nakho kuyazilimaza, ngoba lokho kuphakeme kuhamba nesixhumanisi futhi ukugcwalisa kuhamba nakho. Isabelomali esishiwo, nokuziphatha okushiwo lapho isabelomali siphela, kuwumehluko phakathi kwendlela nengozi.
Hlola umphumela uma uqhathanisa nokubuka okwakusho ekuqaleni. Ukuhlolwa okubonisa ukuncipha kokukhona ngaphansi kombuki othile kungumphumela; isethembiso sokuthi ithrafikhi eningi isho ulwazi oluncane akusona umphumela.
Ukunquma ukuthi kufanele kwenziwe noma cha
Kubantu abaningi impendulo ingu-cha, futhi isizathu esithembekile ukuthi ukugeleza kwangemuva ngesivinini esigcwele kuyisikhundla esibi sesofthiwe ebhala ukuthi ivikela ini. Ukugcwalisa kuwubunjiniyela obusemthethweni, futhi kukhona emiklamweni esho umbuki wayo, amaphoyinti ayo okugcina asebenzisanayo, izindleko zayo nemikhawulo yayo. Akusona isikhala sokumaka esishintsha i-VPN ibe uhlelo lokungaziwa.
Uma ukusebenzisa ngempela, qala ubhale imodeli yombuki. Isinqumo ngasinye esilandelayo, kusukela kosayizi wamaphakethe kuze kufike ekuziphatheni kokucisha, sivela kuleso sigaba esisodwa.