I-Cisco Secure Client ku-Mac: iwindi, ukuxhuma okuzenzakalelayo noma ukuxhuma kabusha?

Kukhona okuhlobene ne-Cisco okuvela ngemva kokungena, futhi kungenzeka kuxhumanisa okuthile noma cha. Iwindi, ukuxhuma okuzenzakalelayo nokuxhuma kabusha ngemva kokushintsha kwenethiwekhi kuyizimo ezintathu ezihlukene ezinabanikazi abathathu abahlukene. Imizamo eminingi yokukhungatheka yokususa into yokuqalisa iqala ngokuhlanganisa lezi zinto ezintathu zibe isikhalo esisodwa. Zihlukanise kuqala, bese isicelo soshintsho sizozibhala ngokwaso.

Biza ngokwegama ukuziphatha okukubonayo ngempela

Buka ukungena okukodwa ngaphandle kokuthinta lutho bese ubhala phansi okwenzekayo, ngokulandelana. Iwindi elivuleka ngaphandle kokuxhumana liyisimo esisodwa, iwindi elivuleka futhi lixhume ngesinye, futhi ukuxhumana okubuya ngemva kokushintsha kwenethiwekhi kungesithathu. Buza ukuthi yini ngempela esungula umhubhe, hhayi ukuthi yini ebonakala esikrinini, ngoba iwindi nomhubhe banabanikazi abahlukene. Izinhlobo ezimbili zobufakazi ziyaphendula kulokho, futhi eyodwa yazo kuphela ebona leli klayenti:

scutil --nc list
ps aux | grep -i [v]pnagentd
ifconfig | grep -A3 utun

Funda imiphumela emithathu ndawonye, ngoba scutil --nc list ibala ukulungiselelwa kwe-VPN kwesistimu futhi uhlu olungenalutho lisho kuphela ukuthi akukho sevisi ye-VPN yesistimu ephethe umhubhe. I-Cisco Secure Client ayibhalisi enjalo: iphetha nge-vpnagentd kanye ne-interface ye-utun, ngakho inqubo ne-interface yibo ubufakazi obuyibonayo. Lapho vpnagentd isebenza futhi i-interface ye-utun inekheli, umhubhe ukhona ngisho ne-windi livaliwe; lapho kungenakho kokubili, ukuxhuma okuzenzakalelayo kucishiwe futhi iwindi liyinto kuphela okukhulunywa ngayo. I-front end ingasebenza futhi lapho isevisi yangemuva ehlukene iphethe umhubhe, ngakho umbuzo wobunikazi ungowezigaba zephrofayela hhayi lona.

Iwindi ngesikhathi sokungena umbuzo wokuqalisa

Iwindi lokungena livela ku-ejenti yokuqalisa noma ekukhetheni kohlelo lokuvuleka ngesikhathi sokungena, futhi akukho kokubili okuyindlela efanayo nenqubomgomo yokuxhumana. Khomba umkhiqizo nosuku olufakiwe ngaphambi kokuhlela noma yini, ngoba imibhalo yezinguqulo ezindala ichaza amafayela okungenzeka ukuthi ukufakwa kwamanje akuwasebenzisi. Ukucisha ukuxhuma okuzenzakalelayo akuvimbeli ngempela iwindi ekuthini livuleke, futhi ukumisa iwindi akuvimbeli ukuxhuma kabusha. Sebenzisa isilawuli sokuqalisa esisekelwayo seklayenti noma inqubo yesoftware yomlawuli wakho, ngalolo hlelo.

Ku-Mac elawulwayo, qinisekisa ukuthi ukuziphatha kuvela kuphrofayela yokulungiselela efakiwe ngaphambi kokukuthatha njengokuthandwayo kwasendaweni. Isistimu ingabala amaphrofayela enawo, futhi into yokungena elawulwayo akuyona eyakho ukuyisusa:

profiles show -type configuration

Lapho isethingi ilawulwa umsebenzisi, yishintshe kuzintandokazi zeklayenti bese uphuma ukuze uhlole. Lapho ikhiyiwe, umnikazi wephrofayela kuphela ongayishintsha. Ukususa amafayela endaweni kudala umehluko okuzolungiswa isibuyekezo esilandelayo buthule, okukwenza kube yisixazululo esingaqinile kakhulu esitholakalayo. Ibhokisi lokumaka elimpunga akulona iklayenti eliphukile; isitatimende senqubomgomo.

I-Auto Connect on Start iyintando ehlukile

Umhlahlandlela we-kuxhumana we-Cisco ubiza i-Auto Connect on Start ngokuthi yintando elawula umzamo wokuxhuma lapho iklayenti liqala, futhi uyichaza njengecishiwe ngokuzenzakalelayo. Iphrofayela esetshenzisiwe ingayivula, yingakho ama-Mac amabili aneklayenti elifanayo eziphatha ngendlela ehlukile ekungeneni. Sesha leyo ntando kuzilungiselelo zeklayenti ngaphambi kokucabanga noma yini ngezinto zokuqalisa.

Yishintshe ngesilawuli esisekelwayo futhi uhlole ngokuphuma okuphelele esikhundleni sokuqalisa kabusha, ngoba ezinye izingxenye ziqala kuphela nesikhathi sokungena. Bese uqinisekisa ukuthi ukuxhumana ngesandla kusasebenza, ngoba intando ecindezela umzamo ozenzakalelayo akufanele isuse ikhono lakho lokuxhuma. Uma iklayenti lixhuma kabusha ngokushesha noma kunjalo, ubheka ukuziphatha kokuxhuma kabusha. Lowo umbuzo olandelayo, futhi unomunye umnikazi.

I-Auto Reconnect ingeyesethingi yesithathu

Ukuxhuma kabusha kulawula okwenzekayo ngemva kokuba isikhathi esisunguliwe silahlekelwe indlela yaso: ukuvaleka kwesivalo, ukushintsha kwenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi, ukuwa kwesixhumanisi sentambo. I-Cisco iyibhala ngokwehlukile ekuziphatheni kokuqalisa, ngakho ushintsho lokuqalisa ngeke luyithinte. Yihlole ngokunqamula inethiwekhi isikhashana nokubuka ukuthi umhubhe uyabuya ngaphandle kokufaka okuthile.

Ukuxhuma kabusha okushaya indiva ukunqanyulwa ngamabomu ngokuvamile kungumgomo hhayi iphutha. Okunye ukusetshenziswa kudinga ukuhlelwa okuhlala kuvuliwe, lokho okungokwengxoxo yomgomo hhayi kwesixazululo sokugwema. Ukususa ingxenye ekugcizelelayo kungaphula izivivinyo zesimo bese kubuyiselwa ukusunduzwa okulandelayo kokuphatha. Uma imfuneko isemthethweni, buza ukuthi kufanele kuqinisekise ini nokuthi isethingi encane iyayanelisa; uma kungenjalo, umnikazi wephrofayela angayishintsha endaweni eyodwa esikhundleni sokuthi wena uyishintshe kumakompyutha aphathekayo angamashumi amane.

Cela ushintsho oluncane kakhulu, bese uluqinisekisa

Bhala isicelo ngeqiniso ezine: yiluphi uhlobo lweklayenti olisebenzisayo, yiluphi uhlobo lwe-macOS olisebenzisayo, yini evelayo ngemva kokungena, nokuthi ingabe umhubhe uyakheka ngaphandle kokufaka okuthile. Bese usho umphumela ofunayo ngomusho owodwa ozogcwaliswa uzakwenu ngaphandle kokukubuza. Ukugcina iklayenti litholakala kodwa ukuvala iwindi lalo kuyisicelo esihlukile ekugwemeni ukuxhuma okuzenzakalelayo. Isicelo esinembile sithola ushintsho lomgomo, kanti esingacacile sithola isixazululo sokugwema esingenawo umnikazi.

Ngemva koshintsho, phuma futhi ungene futhi, bese uqalisa uhlelo lokuxhuma ngesandla olthembele kulo. Uma ukuxhuma kabusha kwakusemkhakheni, kuhlole ngokwehlukile ngaphansi kwanoma iyiphi inqubo evunyelwe umlawuli wakho.

Hlola ukuthi amamojula ezokuphepha adingwa yinhlangano asasebenza, ngoba ukususwa buthule kulula ukukushiya kudlule kuze kukuthole ukuhlolwa. Umphumela owufunayo ukuziphatha kokuqalisa okuceliwe ngeklayenti elisebenzayo, hhayi isithonjana esingekho kanye nemfihlakalo. Bhala ukuthi yikuphi kokuthathu okwashintshile, ukuze umuntu olandelayo ahlukanise ukulungiswa kwangempela nengozi.