Tor Browser yana rufe manhaja ɗaya, ba dukan na’urar ba
Mai bincike yana tura hanyoyin sadarsa ta Tor kuma ba wani abu ba. Duba wace tsari ke da hanyar sadarwa kafin ka ɗauka cewa sauran na’urar tana binsa.
Tor Browser yana tura hanyoyin sadarsa ta wani wakili na gida kuma yana ɗaukar su cikin hanyar sadarwar Tor, kuma baya motsa sauran na’urar. Abokin wasiƙa, tsarin daidaitawa da wani mai bincike na biyu suna riƙe da saitunan da suke da su, kuma saboda haka sakamako mai tsafta a taga ɗaya na iya kasancewa tare da haɗin kai tsaye a bayansa. Bincike huɗu suna raba abin da aka rufe da abin da kawai yake kama da an rufe. Fara da wanda ke ambaton tsari.
Abin da mai bincike yake turawa ta hanyar wakili
A cikin mai bincike, zirga-zirga yana zuwa ga mai sauraren SOCKS na gida wanda Tor Browser ke buɗawa don kansa, kuma an saita mai bincike don amfani da shi. Zaɓin da’ira, keɓewar asali da kariya daga sawun yatsa duk suna rayuwa a cikin wannan biyun. Fayil da aka ajiye a faifai baya ɗaukar komai daga ciki, kuma buɗe wannan fayil a wata manhaja ta waje yana fara sabon shiri da halin cibiyarsa.
Shi ne kuma dalilin da shafin adireshin jama’a da aka sani yake tabbatar da kaɗan. Yana ba da labarin fitar da mai binciken da ya loda shi ya yi amfani da ita kuma ba zai iya lura da wata manhaja kwata-kwata ba. Dauki sakamakon a matsayin hujja kan shiri ɗaya, ba a matsayin sanarwa kan na’urar ba.
Wace tsari ke da kowace hanyar sadarwa
Lissafa soket ɗin da tsarin da ke bayansu. Nemi duk abin da ba mai bincike ba ne yake magana da mai saurare na gida:
ss -tunp
ss -tunp | grep -E 'tor|firefox'Duk abin da ke da manufa ta jama’a haɗi ne da ya tsallake da’irar. Idan ka sami ɗaya, gane shirin kafin ka canza wani abu, domin gyaran ya bambanta ga kowane abokin ciniki:
curl --socks5-hostname 127.0.0.1:9150 https://check.torproject.org/api/ipSigar -hostname tana da mahimmanci domin tana neman wakili ya warware sunan. Warware a gida da ba wa wakili adireshi yana tona asirin manufar ko da haɗin kansa yana wucewa ta wakili.
Ko ana ɗaukar yarjejeniya kwata-kwata
Masu relay na Tor suna ɗaukar rafukan TCP. Manhajoji da aka gina a kan UDP, kamar wasu abokan cinikin murya da wasanni, ba sa yin hali a cibiyar kamar shafin yanar gizo, kuma tilasta su ta wakili yawanci yana gazawa maimakon kare su.
| Coverage model | What it covers | What it leaves alone |
|---|---|---|
| Tor Browser | Its own browsing and downloads | Every other application |
| Proxy setting in one app | That app, if it honours the proxy | Its DNS behaviour and other programs |
| System VPN | Traffic routed through the tunnel | Browser fingerprint and identity |
| Whole-device routing | The operating system's traffic | Application-level identity signals |
Idan manhajar da kake damuwa da ita ta dogara da UDP, saitin mai bincike ba shine amsar ba, haka kuma maɓallin wakili da manhajar ta yi watsi da shi. Bukatar ta zama wani tsari na daban da yanayin gazawa daban.
Rufewar da ka zaɓa a zahiri
VPN na tsarin ya fi mai bincike faɗi a iyaka kuma ya fi shi ɗanƙo a manufa. Yana iya ɗaukar manhajoji da yawa idan an saita hanyoyi da tallafin dandali don haka, amma baya bayar da juriya ga sawun yatsa, kuma fitar VPN ba cibiyar ɓoyewa ba ce.
Rufe dukan na’urar tsarin tsari ne, ba mai sakawa ba. Yana tura zirga-zirgar tsarin aiki maimakon tsari ɗaya, kuma yana kawo iyakokinsa na aiki da saukar da mai bincike ba shi da su.
Yanke shawara wace tambaya kake amsawa: wace manhaja aka kare, ko kowane fakiti an kare. Na farko saitin mai bincike ne na biyu kuma manufar tura hanya ce. Haɗa su shine yadda na’ura ke ƙarewa da taga ɗaya mai kariya da tsari biyar marasa kariya. Rubuta amsar kafin ka shigar da wani abu.