Ama-VPN amabili e-iPhone ngesikhathi esisodwa: iyiphi ethwala ithrafikhi yakho?

Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbili ze-VPN zombili zibonisa Connected, futhi kucatshangwa ukuthi ithrafikhi manje idlula kuzo zombili, enye ingaphakathi kwesinye. Ngokuvamile akwenzeki kanjalo. I-iOS inemodeli ethile yokuhlalisana, futhi akawona uchungechunge. Ikilasi elilodwa lokucushwa likhawulelwe ku-instance eyodwa enikwe amandla, enye ingasebenza eceleni kwayo, futhi ukubaluleka komzila kunquma izingxabano. Amaswishi amabili akhanyisiwe awawona amagxathu amabili. Imodeli ibhaliwe, okusho ukuthi umzila ungabe ulindelwe esikhundleni sokuba uqagelwe ezithombeni.

Inganekwane: ama-VPN amabili axhunyiwe awuchungechunge

Uchungechunge lwamagxathu amabili ludinga ukuthutha kwangaphandle okuchaziwe, umhubhe wangaphakathi ochaziwe, ukuhlelwa komzila kweziphetho okuvumelanayo kanye nohlelo lwalokho okwenzekayo lapho elinye lihluleka. Izimo ezimbili ezizimele azikudali lokho ngokuba khona ngesikhathi esisodwa kuphela. Ukubaluleka komzila akufani nokumboza, futhi ukuthi ukucushwa okukodwa kunqoba ukuseshwa komzila akusho lutho mayelana nokuthi okunye kuthwala amaphakethe akhiqizwayo.

Uma udinga ukunestinga, kuklama njengokunestinga. Ungakucabangi lokho kusukela kuzinkomba ezimbili zoxhumano. Umehluko lowo wonga ukususa amaphutha okuningi.

Imodeli ebhaliwe ngemuva kwaleyo nganekwane

I-NETunnelProviderManager yakwa-Apple ichaza ukucushwa okuvamile kwe-VPN yebhizinisi futhi ithi kungashintshwa okukodwa kuphela kwalolo hlobo ngesikhathi. Incwadi yokubhekisela efanayo ivumela i-Personal VPN ukuba ihlale inikwe amandla futhi ixhunyiwe eceleni kwayo, futhi inikeza imizila yebhizinisi ukubaluleka lapho zombili zihlangana khona.

Lapha i-Personal VPN igama le-API lokuqaliswa kwe-IPsec noma i-IKEv2 okwakhelwe ngaphakathi okulawulwa nge-NEVPNManager. I-NETunnelProviderManager imodeli yomhlinzeki womhubhe. Uhlelo lokusebenza lomsebenzisi lungasebenzisa imodeli yomhlinzeki, ngakho igama lomkhiqizo eliqukethe i-personal alikuhlukanisi.

I-Apple ibhala inhlanganisela eyodwa evunyelwe, futhi imvume ayikutsheli ukuthi amaphrofayili wabathengisi ababili ayavumelana, ngakho buza umthengisi ngamunye ukuthi yiliphi ibhangqa elisekelwayo. Izinhlobo zokucushwa kwabo, imizila kanye nezinqubomgomo zisengumnqumo womphumela.

Inganekwane: i-VPN yomuntu siqu ithola ithrafikhi yokuphequlula

Iphrofayili yomsebenzi efuna yonke indawo ekuyiwa kuyo izonqoba ukuseshwa komzila kokuphequlula komphakathi futhi, ngakho ukuphuma komuntu siqu akuthwali lutho kukho. Ngaphansi kokubaluleka okubhaliwe, imizila yebhizinisi iyanqoba lapho ishabalala khona, ngakho ukuphequlula komphakathi akuthathi ngokuzenzakalela ukuphuma komuntu siqu ngoba nje lolo hlelo lwasebenza lubika ukuxhumana. Ukucushwa komsebenzi okuncane kungashintsha isithombe sokuhlelwa komzila, kodwa iklayenti lenhlangano lingasabeka izidingo ze-DNS, zokuvimba noma zedivayisi. Thola uhlelo olusekelwayo kumnikazi wako esikhundleni sokuhlela lezo zidingo endaweni.

Ukucushwa okulawulwayo ngohlelo ngalunye kunomkhawulo wako. Ungandisi umthetho wezinga ledivayisi kukho konke ukusatshalaliswa okulawulwayo.

Bhala ukugeleza okubili ngaphambi kokuhlola: igama langasese kanye nebanga lensizakalo yomsebenzi, kanye nesicelo esisha sokuphequlula komphakathi. Kokubili kusemthethweni, futhi kudinga ukuhlolwa okuhlukene.

Ukubaluleka komzila ngephrofayili yomsebenzi enomhubhe ohlukanisiwe

Iphrofayili yomsebenzi enomhubhe ohlukanisiwe ifuna iziqalo zangasese kanye nesijobelelo se-DNS sangaphakathi esizibalayo, futhi leyo mizila inqoba noma yikuphi ukusesha okuhambisana nayo. Izindawo zomphakathi ezingahambisani nanoma yimuphi umzila webhizinisi ziwela kuxhumano lomzimba ngaphandle uma i-VPN yomuntu siqu izifuna kuqala. Umthetho wokubaluleka unquma kuphela ukuhambisana okuhlangene, ngakho amaphrofayili amabili kufanele afundwe njengamathebula emizila hhayi njengezithombe.

Bhala ibhangqa njengemigqa emibili futhi usho owinile olindelekile ngakunye: igama lomsingathi womsebenzi elixazululeka ku-10.x noma 172.16.x kufanele liphume ngomhubhe webhizinisi, futhi ikheli lomphakathi elingenaso isiqalo esihambisanayo kufanele lithathe umzila ozenzakalelayo osele. Uma imigqa yomibili isho ukuphuma okufanayo, ukuhlukanisa akwenzi lokho okuchazwa yincwadi.

Bhala ukugeleza okubili futhi uhlole ngakunye

Kukho ukugeleza ngakunye, bhala ukuthi yikuphi ukucushwa okugunyaziwe okufanele kukuthwale kanye nokuthi yimuphi umxazululi okufanele amukele uhlobo ngalunye lwegama. Bese uqinisekisa ngezicelo ezintsha, hhayi ngekhasi lomsebenzi elilondoloziwe noma umphumela we-IP wakudala.

Misa ukucushwa okukodwa futhi uphindaphinde ukugeleza okubili. Ukwenza lapho kuhluleka kuyingxenye yomklamo, futhi yilokho abasetshenzisi abakubonayo. Lapho abahlinzeki ababili bengakwazi ukusekela inhlanganisela, hlala kukucushwa okukodwa okugunyaziwe futhi ubhale ukuthi kuthwala ukugeleza okuphi, noma uye emklamweni olawulwayo womhubhe owodwa. Incwadi ye-NETunnelProviderManager ingumthombo womthetho wokuhlalisana.