Iphrofayili ye-DNS ye-iOS neye-VPN: iyiphi onayo

Othile uthumela iphrofayili ye-iPhone enegama eliqinisekisayo, ifakwa ngokuthinta okubili, futhi amagama angaphakathi aqala ukuxazululwa. Ukuthi ithrafikhi ihamba ngomhubhe futhi kungumbuzo ohlukile, futhi igama elibonisiwe aliwuphenduli lowo. Iphrofayili eyodwa ingathwala imithwalo eminingi, ngakho isinyathelo esisodwa esithembekile ukuyivula nokufunda ukuthi umthwalo ngamunye uhlela ini. Uhlu lufushane, amagama emithwalo ayisicefe, futhi impendulo ivamise ukucaca uma usuwabonile. Ukuqagela ngesihloko yikho okwenza abantu baqale ukukholelwa ukuthi ithrafikhi yabo ihamba ngomhubhe, kuyilapho kuhamba ngomhubhe imibuzo yabo kuphela.

Vula uhlu lwemithwalo, hhayi isihloko

Ku-iOS uhlu lwamaphrofayili lungaphansi kwezilungiselelo, okuvamile, i-VPN nokuphathwa kwedivayisi, futhi ikhasi ngalinye livuleka kuhlu lwemithwalo, hhayi kuswishi eyodwa. Funda lolo hlu: umthwalo wezilungiselelo ze-DNS, umthwalo we-VPN, umthwalo we-proxy, izitifiketi, i-Wi-Fi. Iphrofayili ethwala izilungiselelo ze-DNS kuphela ayiwona umhubhe, noma igama layo lithini, futhi leyo ethwala kokubili yenza imisebenzi emibili ehlukene ngesikhathi esisodwa. Uhlu luyisitatimende sobuchwepheshe, kanti isihloko ukumaketha.

Imibuzo emithathu iguqula uhlu lube isinqumo. Ingabe ukuxazululwa kwamagama kuyashintsha, ingabe ikheli lomthombo lomphakathi liyashintsha, futhi imiphi imisebenzi uhlelo ngalunye oluhlanganisayo? Umthwalo we-DNS uphendula owokuqala, umthwalo we-VPN uvamise ukuphendula owesibili nowesithathu, futhi noma yini ethi ikokubili kufanele ibonise imithwalo emibili noma isandiso esibhaliwe.

Umthwalo we-DNS ushintsha ini ngempela

Umthwalo we-DNS ushintsha indlela amagama axazululwa ngayo ngaphakathi kobubanzi obuhleliwe, okungasho isixazululi esithile, ukudluliswa okubethelwe njenge-DNS over HTTPS, noma iqoqo lamadomeni alinganiselwe. Lokho okuvamise ukungakushintshi yikheli lomthombo lomphakathi lezixhumo zakho, ngakho amawebhusayithi asabona inethiwekhi okulo. Ukuxazulula nokuhlela imizila kuyimishini ehlukene, futhi kushintshe okukodwa kuphela kukho. Yingakho igama langaphakathi lingaxazululwa ngendlela efanele kuyilapho ikhasi elingemuva lalo lenqaba ukulayisha.

Umthwalo we-DNS uphinde ulethe uhlangothi oluthola imibuzo yakho, futhi uma umqhubi wesixazululi engeyena umqhubi wenethiwekhi, lowo ungumhlanganyeli omusha endleleni. Qaphela lokho, ngoba kushintsha ukuthi ubani ongabona ukuthi ubuza amagama amuphi. Ngokwawo akufihli amakheli okuyiwa kuwo oxhuma kuwo kamuva.

Umthwalo we-VPN ushintsha ini ngempela

Umthwalo we-VPN usungula umhubhe nenqubomgomo yokuhlela imizila, futhi kuye ngokuthi uhlelwe kanjani ungabamba yonke ithrafikhi, izindawo ezibhaliwe kuphela, noma izinhlelo ezibhaliwe kuphela. Ukukhishwa kubaluleke njengokufakwa, ngoba iphrofayili enomhubhe ogcwele namadomeni amabili akhishiwe ayiziphathi neze ngendlela igama elisikisela ngayo. I-VPN yohlelo ngalunye ingashiya isiphequluli ngokuphelele ngaphandle komhubhe kuyilapho ibheji kubha yesimo ithi ixhunyiwe. Funda uhlu olufakiwe nolukhishiwe ngaphambi kokukholwa yiliphi kula magama amabili.

Lapha ikheli lomthombo liyashintsha ngempela, okungenani kuthrafikhi ebambwa umhubhe, futhi lowo umehluko ongokoqobo iningi labantu elibuza ngawo ngempela. Konke okunye kuyimininingwane yokuthi iyiphi ithrafikhi.

Lapho izinhlelo ze-Network Extension zifiphalisa ilebula

Uhlelo lokusebenza lungafaka isandiso saso senethiwekhi okungabhalwanga ngokucacile uhlu lwamaphrofayili ngokuziphatha kwaso, ngakho igama lokumaketha nesikhombisi sebha yesimo akulona uhlu. Vula isikrini sokuhlela sohlelo lokusebenza ngokwaso eceleni kwemithwalo yephrofayili bese uqhathanisa kokubili. Iswishi ebhalwe ngokuthi ukuvikelwa ingashintsha ukuxazululwa kuphela, futhi iswishi ebhalwe ngokuthi i-DNS yangasese ingashintsha isixazululi kuphela. Lapho imithombo emibili ingavumelani, kholwa uhlu lwemithwalo bese uqaphela umehluko.

Yingakho uhlelo lokusebenza lungaphumelela ekuhlolweni okusheshayo kunethiwekhi eyodwa bese lwehluleka ku-portal ebambayo, lapho ukuxazululwa kusebenza khona ukuhlela imizila kungasebenzi. Lezo zinto ezimbili azikaze zibe yinto eyodwa.

Susa into efanele bese uhlola amagama ngemuva kwalokho

Susa ukuhlelwa ngohlelo lokusebenza noma ngesevisi yokuphatha eyakufaka, usebenzisa izinyathelo zokususa ezibhalwe yi-Apple esikhundleni sokususa amafayela owatholile. Ukususa iphrofayili kungahamba nezilungiselelo nedatha ehlobene, futhi iphrofayili ephethwe ingase yenqabe ukuhamba kuze kuyiphathe uhlangothi lokuphatha. Ukususa umthwalo owodwa we-DNS akumele neze kudinge ukubhujiswa kobunikazi be-VPN obungahlobene idivayisi isancike kubo. Hlukanisa izinto ngaphambi kokususa noma yini, bese ususa kuphela leyo ephethe ukuziphatha ozama ukukuvimba.

Ngemuva kwalokho, hlola amagama angasese umsebenzi wakho oncike kuwo, ngoba uhlelo lwenhlangano lungathembela kusixazululi i-DNS yomphakathi engakaze izwe ngaso. Lokho kwehluleka kuvamise ukuvela njengephutha lohlelo lokusebenza, hhayi njengephutha le-DNS, yingakho kuxilongwa ngendlela engafanele. Hlola igama elilodwa langaphakathi negama elilodwa lomphakathi kusuka kuhlelo olulodwa, futhi impendulo izokutshela ukuthi iyiphi into oyisusile ngempela.