Ingabe isiphequluli sisathi silawulwa inhlangano yakho naphezu kwe-VPN?
Ibhanela lokulawula likhombisa inqubomgomo yesiphequluli, hhayi indlela yakho yenethiwekhi. Bona ikuphi ukwengeza okubhala ini, nokuthi kungani i-VPN ingakwazi ukushintsha amarekhodi edivayisi noma e-akhawunti.
Uxhume i-VPN emahoreni amabili adlule, kodwa imenyu yesiphequluli isathi silawulwa inhlangano yakho. Akukho okushintshile, futhi akukho obekufanele kushintshe. Leyo bhanela ikhombisa ukuthi isiphequluli siculwa kanjani, hhayi ukuthi ukuhamba kwaso kuyaphi.
Iphethini efanayo ivela kwezinye izindawo: i-ejenti kuthreyi ongakaze uyifake, i-akhawunti yomsebenzi evumelanisa amafayela, isikhumbuzo sokuthobela ngemva kokushintsha i-DNS. Ngayinye ingeyokunye ukwengeza, futhi kunokwengeza okukodwa kuphela okukhathazeka ngomhubhe wakho.
Qala ngokuthola ukuthi ubheka kuphi ukwengeza. Iningi lokudideka livela ekuthatheni iqiniso lokulawulwa kwedivayisi neqiniso lomzila wenethiwekhi njengombuzo owodwa.
Ibhanela wuhlu lwenqubomgomo
I-Chrome ikhombisa lelo lebula lapho izinqubomgomo zebhizinisi zisebenza kuphrofayela. Izinqubomgomo zifika njengamafayela noma amanani erejista abekwe isifaki, noma ngokubhaliswa ekuphathweni kwefu okuxhumene ne-akhawunti. Azikho kulezi zindlela ezithinta isixhumi senethiwekhi.
Asekhasi angaphakathi amabili ayixazulula ngaphandle kokuqagela. I-chrome://policy ibala yonke inqubomgomo esetshenzisiwe, inani layo kanye nokuthi ivela kungqalasizinda noma ekuphathweni kwefu. I-chrome://management ibika ukuthi isiphequluli siyalawulwa yini futhi, ezinguqulweni ezintsha, yini eyisilawulayo. Uma izinqubomgomo zibalwe, ibhanela inembile futhi i-VPN ayihlobene nayo.
Yingakho leli lebula lihlala likhona kusiphakeli se-VPN esihlukile, kusixazululi se-DNS esihlukile noma ku-hotspot. Ubheka isimo sokucushwa esihlala kudiski.
Izinga ezintathu, amarekhodi amathathu ahlukene
Iphutha liwukuthi kucatshangwe ukuthi kunombukeli oyedwa. Empeleni kunabathathu okungenani, futhi abaphendula imibuzo ehlukene.
| Layer | What it can observe | Effect of a personal VPN |
|---|---|---|
| Network path | Destinations and timing visible to the local network, ISP or provider | The main thing a VPN changes |
| Device agent | Installed apps, OS version, disk encryption, device settings | None, unless the tool is itself network-based |
| Work account | Sessions, files and activity tied to the identity you signed in with | None, the account is still yours |
Funda umugqa wesithathu kabili. I-VPN ifihla ikheli lakho kusuka endaweni eya kuyo, kodwa indawo eya kuyo isivele iyazi ukuthi ungubani ngoba uziqinisekisile. Umhubhe uthuthise ukuhamba; awenzanga i-akhawunti yangaziwa.
Ukubhaliswa kwembula ini futhi kungembuli ini
I-Microsoft ishicilela uhlu olubhekiswe kubasebenzisi mayelana nokubhaliswa kwe-Intune: imodeli negama ledivayisi, uhlelo lokusebenza nenguqulo, uhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza, futhi ezedivayisi eziphethwe ngumuntu siqu iqoqo elincane. Ikhasi elifanayo lisho ngokucacile ukuthi inhlangano ayikwazi ukubona umlando wokuphequlula, i-imeyili, amaphasiwedi, izithombe noma okuqukethwe kwamadokhumenti ngokubhaliswa kuphela.
Lowo mkhawulo ungowase-Intune. Awusona isici segama elithi idivayisi ephethwe. I-ejenti yezokuphepha yendawo yokugcina, i-proxy yewebhu eqeda i-TLS, isengezo sesiphequluli esinokufinyelela kokuqukethwe, noma iklayenti lokuvimbela ukusabalala kwedatha ngayinye ingaqoqa okuningi, kanti ezinye okuningi kakhulu. Buza ukuthi imiphi imikhiqizo efakiwe, hhayi ukuthi yiliphi igama elivela kumenyu.
Lokhu kubalulekile kuzo zombili izinhlangothi. Ungacabangi ukuthi ukubhaliswa kunikeza ukubonakala okuphelele, futhi ungacabangi ukuthi akunikezi lutho. Impendulo eqotho uhlu lwemikhiqizo kanye nemodeli yokubhaliswa: ubunikazi benkampani, idivayisi yakho enephrofayela yomsebenzi, noma isiphequluli somuntu siqu esingene ngengozi ku-akhawunti yomsebenzi.
Kungani irekhodi le-akhawunti lingenakufihlwa ngomhubhe
Uma uvula insizakalo yomsebenzi, insizakalo ibhalisa isikhathi sokusebenza ku-akhawunti eziqinisekisile. Ukuhamba nge-VPN yakwelinye izwe kushintsha ikheli eliyibhalayo; akususi ubunikazi, ithokheni noma umugqa wokucwaninga. Ukuphequlula okuyimfihlo nakho akukushintshi lokhu, ngoba kukhawulela isikhathi sasendaweni, hhayi ubufakazi obubukhisayo.
Izinhlangano zifuna iklayenti eligunyaziwe ngokwandayo futhi zingavimbela ezinye esangweni. Ukulwa nalokho akulona isu lobumfihlo. Ngokuvamile kwenza ukuhlolwa kokuthobela kwehluleke, kuphule uhlelo oludingekayo, futhi kubeka i-akhawunti engozini ngenzuzu engakaze ibekhona.
Yini ongayenza ngalesi sibonakaliso
Qala lapho ubufakazi bushibhile khona. Vula i-chrome://policy futhi ubhale amagama ezinqubomgomo nomthombo wazo, bese kuba i-chrome://management isimo sokubhaliswa. Ku-macOS hlola Izilungiselelo, Jikelele, Ukuphathwa Kwamadivayisi; ku-Windows Ama-akhawunti, Ukufinyelela emsebenzini noma esikoleni. Lezi zikrini ezimbili zikutshela ukuthi ukulawula kusezingeni lesiphequluli, ledivayisi noma le-akhawunti engene kwenye indawo.
Bese unquma ukuthi yini oyifunayo ngempela. Uma idivayisi ingeyenkampani, ukuphatha kuyintengo yokuyisebenzisa futhi i-VPN ayishintshi lutho kulokho. Uma ingeneyakho futhi inephrofayela yomsebenzi, inqubo yokususa ebhaliwe ihlukanisa iphrofayela futhi ngokuvamile ikulahlekisela ukufinyelela emsebenzini; lokho kushintshana yisinqumo sangempela, hhayi ukuthi uxhuma kuyiphi isiphakeli.
Uma inhloso iwukwehlukanisa umsebenzi nokuhamba komuntu siqu, hlukanisa ubunikazi kunalokho. Iphrofayela yesibili yesiphequluli ngaphandle kwe-akhawunti yomsebenzi, noma idivayisi yesibili, yenza okuningi kulowomkhawulo kunanoma yimuphi umhubhe, ngoba ishintsha okufakiwe nokuthi iyiphi i-akhawunti ekhona.