Awukwazi ukuxhuma nje i-iPhone ku-Mac ekude nge-Xcode

Umcabango ojwayelekile ukuthi isikhathi sedeskithophu ekude sithutha yonke indawo yokuthuthukisa iye kukhompyutha yakho ephathwayo. Sithutha isikrini, ikhibhodi kanye negundane, futhi akukho okunye. I-iPhone kufanele ifinyelele i-Mac esebenza kuyo i-Xcode, futhi lokho kuwukuxhumana okwehlukile okunezidingo zako zokwethemba, ukuthutha kanye nemvume. Konke okungezansi kuvela kulokho kwehlukanisa, futhi yilapho iningi lezilungiselelo ezihlulekayo lilahlekelwa khona isigamu sosuku.

Inganekwane: ukulawula kude kuthutha nedivayisi

Isoftware yedeskithophu ekude idlulisa isibonisi nokugeleza kokufaka, futhi ekuxhumaneni okuhle kuzwakala sengathi i-Mac ihleli phambi kwakho. Kodwa engakudlulisi i-USB, futhi ayifaki nefoni kunethiwekhi ye-Mac. Isikhathi siphela kudeskithophu ye-Mac, lapho i-Xcode kufanele ithole khona idivayisi ngemithetho yayo. Ukucabanga ukuthi ifoni ihamba namaphikseli yiphutha elivame kakhulu kulolu hlelo.

Lokhu kuxhumana okubili kuzimele, futhi okunye kungaphelela ngenkathi okunye kungabikho nhlobo. Ukulungisa isikhathi sedeskithophu akukutsheli lutho ngendlela yedivayisi.

Nquma ukuthi ifoni ikuyiphi indawo ngokomzimba ngaphambi kokuhlela noma yini

Uma ifoni ihlala eduze kwe-Mac, yenza lapho ukuhlelwa kwendawo okuvamile: themba ikhompyutha, vula imodi yonjiniyela kudivayisi, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi i-Xcode iyakha futhi isebenza kuyo ngenkathi uhleli phambi komshini. Ideskithophu ekude ibe isilawula indlela yokusebenza esivele isebenza. Yilokho ukuhlelwa okushibhile kakhulu futhi okufanele ukhethwe lapho ihadiwe ivuma.

Uma ifoni ihamba nawe futhi i-Mac isala ehhovisi, i-Mac idinga indlela esekelwayo eya kuleyo divayisi. I-VPN inikeza indlela yenethiwekhi phakathi kwalezi zinto ezimbili futhi ayinikezi okunye: ukubhangqa, imodi yonjiniyela, ubunikazi bokusayina kanye nokubhalisa idivayisi konke kuhlala kuyizidingo ezihlukile. Thatha ithuneli njengongqimba olulodwa kusitaki, hhayi njengokuxhumana uqobo.

Bhala ukuthi ukukuphi kwalokhu kuhlelwa okubili. Konke ukuhlola okulandela kuncike kulokho, futhi ukukuhlanganisa kuveza izilungiso ezingenakusebenza.

Thatha ukutholakala nokuthutha njengezinkinga ezimbili ezihlukile

I-Xcode ithola amadivayisi angenantambo abhangqiwe nge-Bonjour kunethiwekhi yendawo, futhi ingafinyelela nedivayisi ekukheli owaziwayo nge-Connect via IP Address. Lezi zindlela ezimbili ezinamathuba amabili ahlukile okwehluleka. Idivayisi engaveli neze ohlwini kanye nedivayisi evelayo kodwa enqaba ukuxhuma akusona isibonakaliso esifanayo, nakuba zombili zifundwa njengefoni elahlekile.

Funa isimemezelo ngaphambi kokushintsha noma yini: dns-sd -B _apple-mobdev2._tcp ibala insizakalo efonini ebhangqiwe eyishicilela kuxhumano lwendawo. Uma kungaveli lutho, ukutholakala ingqimba ephukile futhi ukuxhumana okusekelwe ekukhelini kuyindlela yokugcina esele. Uma insizakalo ivela kodwa i-Xcode ingakwazi ukuxhuma, ukutholakala kuyasebenza futhi okwehlulekayo ukuthutha noma ubudlelwano bokwethemba.

Usizo lwe-Apple lwamadivayisi angenantambo luhlanganisa kokubili isidingo senethiwekhi eyodwa kanye nendlela yokusebenza ngekheli, ngakho yifunde ngokuqhathanisa nezinguqulo ozifakile esikhundleni sokulandela indlela yemenyu oyikhumbula kusuka kunguqulo endala. Amalebula emenyu ayashintsha phakathi kwezinguqulo ze-Xcode ngisho noma indlela engaphansi ingashintshi.

Hlola ukuthi i-Mac ingabona ini endaweni ekuyo

Sebenzisa ukubalwa ku-Mac, hhayi kukhompyutha yakho ephathwayo, ngoba i-Mac ingumshini odinga idivayisi. xcrun devicectl list devices iphrinta amadivayisi i-Xcode engawafinyelela, futhi system_profiler SPUSBDataType ikhombisa okuxhunywe ngokomzimba. Ifoni evela ohlwini lwesibili kodwa ingekho kweyokuqala ixhunyiwe kodwa ayibhangqiwe, futhi leyo yinkinga yokwethemba hhayi yokuxhumana.

xcrun devicectl list devices
system_profiler SPUSBDataType | grep -i iphone
xcrun devicectl device info DEVICE_UDID

Uma idivayisi ikusubneti enye, qinisekisa ukuthi i-Mac ingafinyelela ikheli elifonini elishicilelwayo, futhi khumbula ukuthi amakheli e-link-local IPv6 akhawulelwe kuxhumano olulodwa futhi awadluliswa ngenthuneli. Yingakho i-VPN iyodwa ingavamile ukwenza ifoni ekude ibonakale: ikheli elisimemezelwa yidivayisi linencazelo kuphela engxenyeni yalo.

Inothi lobuchwepheshe le-Apple i-TN3158 ithi kusukela kunguqulo 15 i-Xcode ikhuluma nedivayisi enentambo ngesixhumi senethiwekhi esakhiwe phezu kwe-link-local IPv6, ngakho ukuhlunga kwendawo kungaphazamisa ngisho nefoni exhunywe ngokomzimba. Dlulisela lelo cala kumnikazi wenqubomgomo yokuhlunga esikhundleni sokuyivala ngokwakho.

Kufakazela ngokwakha, hhayi ngesithonjana sedivayisi

Umugqa wedivayisi ohlwini, isikhombisi esiluhlaza kuthulibha noma isicelo sokubhangqa esiphumelelayo kuyimibono ephakathi. Indlela yokusebenza ifakazelwa lapho i-Xcode ifaka ukwakha okuvunyelwe futhi umhloli exhuma kunqubo esebenza kudivayisi.

Sebenzisa ukulandelana okugcwele kusuka ku-Mac. xcrun devicectl device install app --device DEVICE_UDID build/MyApp.app ifaka ngaphandle kwe-IDE, okuhlukanisa inkinga yesixhumi se-Xcode enkingeni yendlela yedivayisi. Bese uqalisa uhlelo lokusebenza futhi uxhume ikhonsoli kulo. Uma ukufaka ngomugqa womyalo kusebenza kodwa i-IDE ingasebenzi, iphutha elisele likusikimu noma ekuhlelweni kokusayina hhayi kunethiwekhi.

Gcina ukuhlelwa kukuncane: unjiniyela oyedwa ogunyaziwe, i-Mac eyodwa ebhalisiwe, idivayisi eyodwa, nokufinyelela okuphela lapho isikhathi siphela. Hoxisa izifakazelo lapho ukuhlelwa kuphela. Uma ifoni ingahlala nje eduze kwe-Mac, khetha lokho, ngoba indlela elula esekelwayo yiyo eshiya izingqimba ezimbalwa kakhulu zokulungisa iphutha.