Ukusebenzisa ifoni ye-Android njengenodi yokuphuma yeselula: igxathu ngalinye

Amadivayisi amabili, amadolobha amabili, isidingo esisodwa: izicelo zewebhu zekhompyutha ephathwayo kufanele ziphume ngoxhumo lweselula lwefoni. Abantu abaningi baqala ngokufaka uhlelo lwe-VPN efonini, olwenza umsebenzi ophambene, ngoba lolo hlelo lwenza ifoni ibe iklayenti lesango lomunye umuntu. Isimo esisebenzayo umhubhe osuka ekhompyutheni ephathwayo uya efonini, futhi ifoni idlulisela phambili ku-inthanethi. I-Tailscale isekela lokhu ku-Android njengenodi yokuphuma, futhi izinyathelo zimfushane uma wazi ukuthi isiphi iswishi sesiphi uhlangothi.

Qamba indima ngaphambi kokufaka noma yini

I-hotspot wukusondelana. Ikhompyutha ephathwayo ijoyina i-Wi-Fi noma ukwabelana nge-USB kwefoni futhi ifoni ithwala ukuxhumana kwayo, okuyikho kanye ukuziphatha okufunayo, kodwa kuphela lapho amadivayisi amabili eseduze. Iklayenti le-VPN efonini iyindima ephambene: ifoni ithumela ukuxhumana kwayo uqobo esangweni elikude, futhi ikhompyutha ephathwayo kwelinye idolobha ayizu zu lutho kulokho.

Ukuphuma kweselula kude kuyisimo sesithathu. Ikhompyutha ephathwayo ijoyina inethiwekhi yangasese, ifoni isenethiwekhi efanayo yangasese futhi igunyaziwe ukudlulisa ukuxhumana kwe-inthanethi, futhi ikhompyutha ephathwayo ikhetha ifoni njengokuphuma kwayo. Akukho lutho kuleli lungiselelo oludinga ukuthi amadivayisi asondelane, futhi akukho lutho okuzenzakalelayo: ifoni ejoyine nje inethiwekhi ayidlulisi lutho.

Ngaphambi kokuthinta ifoni

Udinga i-akhawunti elawula inethiwekhi yangasese, ngoba ukugunyaza inodi yokuphuma kuyisenzo sokuphatha hhayi isethingi sedivayisi. Udinga iklayenti elifakwe ekhompyutheni ephathwayo futhi lingene kunethiwekhi efanayo, futhi ifoni kufanele ibe kushaja kukho konke okudlula ukuhlolwa okufushane.

Nquma kusengaphambili ukuthi i-Wi-Fi yefoni izohlala ivuliwe yini, ngoba lokho kukhetha kunquma ukuthi iyiphi inkundla ephezulu oyihlolayo ngempela. Uma inethiwekhi isebenzisa imithetho yokufinyelela, engeza imvume evumela abasebenzisi ukufinyelela i-inthanethi ngenodi yokuphuma ngaphambi kokulungisa ifoni. Ifoni elungiselelwe kahle kanye ne-akhawunti engenalo ilungelo lokuyisebenzisa kukhiqiza uphawu olufanayo ekhompyutheni ephathwayo: ukwenqatshwa ngaphandle kwencazelo ewusizo.

Vula indima efonini, bese uyigunyaza

Faka iklayenti efonini, ngena, futhi uvule isethingi yenodi yokuphuma kuhlelo. Vula inketho evumela le divayisi ukusebenza njengenodi yokuphuma. Amazwi anembile ayashintsha phakathi kwezinguqulo zohlelo, kodwa inhloso ayishintshi: ifoni iyinikela ngokwayo, ayikhethi indlela yokuphuma yona.

Bese uvula ikhonsoli yomlawuli, thola ifoni ohlwini lwemishini, futhi ugunyaze indlela yenodi yokuphuma. Ukugunyaza kuhlukaniswe ngeswishi yohlelo ngamabomu, ukuze idivayisi ingabi isango le-inthanethi lalo lonke inethiwekhi ngokuthula.

Uma inethiwekhi yakho idinga nokugunyazwa kwedivayisi, qala ngokugunyaza idivayisi; umshini ongagunyaziwe awukwazi ukuba ukuphuma, noma uhlelo luthini. Ekugcineni, ekhompyutheni ephathwayo, vula imenyu yeklayenti, khetha inodi yokuphuma, futhi ukhethe ifoni ngegama. Indlela ezenzakalelayo yekhompyutha ephathwayo isikhomba emhubheni. Qinisekisa ukuthi ukukhetha kwahlala: amanye amaklayenti akhombisa inodi yokuphuma emenyu kodwa aqhubeka esebenzisa uxhumo lwasekhaya kuze kube umhubhe usungulwa kabusha, futhi ukuxhuma kabusha ngokushesha kuyashesha kunokuhlola isimo esidala.

Hlola uxhumo oluphezulu ngaphambi kokulinganisa noma yini

Efonini, cisha i-Wi-Fi uma inhloso yokuzilolonga kuwuxhumo lweselula, futhi qinisekisa ukuthi idatha yeselula iyasebenza ngempela ngokulayisha ikhasi kusiphequluli sefoni kuqala. Uma ifoni ikwi-Wi-Fi, ukuphuma kwakho yileyo nethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi, okuyilungiselelo elihle kodwa hhayi lelo elithethwa yithikithi.

Qhathanisa amakheli okuphuma kuzo zombili iziphetho. Vula ikhasi elibuyisela ikheli efonini, bese ugijima curl -s https://ifconfig.me ekhompyutheni ephathwayo. Amakheli afanayo asho ukuthi ikhompyutha ephathwayo iphume ngoxhumo lwefoni; umhlinzeki owabelana ngamakheli phakathi kwababhalisile angenza ukuxhumana okubili okungahlobene kubonakale kufana, ngakho thatha ukufana njengokuhambisana, hhayi njengesiphetho.

Beka isabelomali sezingxenye ezimbili, hhayi esisodwa. Ingxenye yokuqala isuka ekhompyutheni ephathwayo iya efonini, ngendlela umhubhe oyithathayo; eyesibili isuka efonini iya lapho okukhona, ngomsakazo weselula. Ukulanda okusheshayo efonini akusho lutho ngengxenye yokuqala, futhi uxhumo oluphezulu olugcwele lubonakala njengezicelo ezinhle kakhulu kuzo zombili izinhlangothi.

Yazi imingcele ngaphambi kokuthembela kukho

Imibhalo yenodi yokuphuma ye-Tailscale iphawula ukuthi izinodi zokuphuma ze-Android zidlulisa endaweni yomsebenzisi, okuphuza isikhathi kunendlela ye-kernel futhi akuhloselwe ukuthatha indawo yerutha. Iphinde incoma amandla angaphandle emihlanganweni emide. Efonini eshajayo, eshisayo futhi edlulisa ukuxhumana, ukuphathwa kwebhethri le-Android kusafanele kunakwe: ukonga amandla ngamandla kungamisa uhlelo, futhi lapho umhubhe ubonakala njengokungasebenzi kahle kwenethiwekhi okwenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile.

Ukubhalisa kubalulekile njengengxenyekazi yezinto ezibonakalayo. Izimiso zokwabelana neze-hotspot, imikhawulo yokusetshenziswa okunengqondo kanye nokwabelana ngamakheli ezingeni lomhlinzeki konke kusebenza ekuxhumaneni okuphuma ngefoni, futhi akukho kulokho okubonakalayo kukhompyutha ephathwayo. Uhlelo oluvumela ukuphequlula okungenamkhawulo efonini lungase lilinganise ukuxhumana okudlulisiwe. Ekufakweni okungunaphakade, irutha encane enemodemu yeselula kanye nendima yesango esekelwayo inikeza umngcele ohlanzekile: ukubhalisa, umhubhe, inqubomgomo yokudlulisa kanye nokunikezwa kwamandla kuba yisevisi eyodwa ongayiqapha, esikhundleni sefoni eseshalofini okumele ihlale iphaphile. Sebenzisa ifoni njengokuphuma lapho isidingo kuwukuhlolwa okulinganiselwe kokufinyelela kude noma indawo, futhi hlela irutha lapho isidingo kuwukutholakala.