Yi lissafin bayanan VPN a kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka kafin ka daina amfani da ita

Kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka za ta koma wurin kamfanin haya, ko wurin abokin aiki, ko wurin mai sake amfani. A wani wuri a cikinta akwai bayanan VPN da suke tabbatar da kansu a matsayin wani, kuma alamar abokin ciniki da ya katse ba ya nufin sun tafi. Lissafin da kake so jerin asali ne da masu su, ba babban fayil na kwafin maɓallai ba. Na farko yana da amfani; na biyu sabon lamari ne da ke jiran rana.

Matakai biyar, farawa daga abin da na’urar ta riga ta sani game da kanta.

Mataki 1: lissafa abin da tsarin ke tsammani an shigar

A Windows, Get-VpnConnection da Get-VpnConnection -AllUserConnection suna lissafa bayanan asali a duka fagage biyu, kuma kallon shirye-shiryen da aka shigar yana kama abokan cinikin wasu kamfanoni. A macOS, sashin cibiyar sadarwa yana nuna hidimomin da aka saita, kuma bayanan suna zama cikin tsarin na’ura maimakon babban fayil da za ka iya duba. A Linux, NetworkManager yana riƙe fayilolin haɗi kuma mayaƙan rami suna riƙe nasu. Rubuta jerin kafin ka share wani abu.

Abokin ciniki da aka shigar amma ba shi da bayanin da ake gani yana da muhimmanci har yanzu, domin yana iya riƙe bayanan shiga da aka ajiye a cikin ajiyar tsarin.

Mataki 2: nemo bayanan da abokan ciniki ke riƙe

Bayanan suna ɓoyewa a wuraren da ake tsammani da zarar ka san dandali. Windows yana riƙe littattafan waya ƙarƙashin bayanin mai amfani da ƙarƙashin ProgramData, da takaddun shaida a cikin ajiyar sirri. macOS yana riƙe hidimomin cibiyar sadarwa a cikin plist na tsarin na’ura da bayanan shiga a cikin Keychain. Rarraba Linux suna riƙe haɗin NetworkManager a cikin /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/, da ma’anar WireGuard ko OpenVPN a cikin /etc/wireguard/ da /etc/openvpn/. Fayiloli a waɗannan hanyoyin suna yawan ɗauke da maɓallin sirri a ciki.

Bincika ta abun ciki da kuma ta suna. Fayil mai suna backup.txt na iya zama bayanin OpenVPN da maɓalli a ciki.

Mataki 3: rubuta mallaka, ba kayan maɓalli ba

Ga kowanne bayani, rubuta mai ganowa, mai shi, ƙarshen amfani da aka sani da kuma inda kwafin tabbatacce yake. Kada ka kwafa maɓalli, takardar shaida ko kalmar sirri cikin lissafin, domin lissafi yana tafiya ta tikiti, allon lissafi da hira, kuma zai daɗe fiye da kwamfutar. Magana kamar shigar ajiyar ma’aikaci don bayanin X ya isa don yin aiki.

Lissafin da ke ɗauke da sirrukan da ya kamata ya taimaka a soke ya ƙara girman matsalar.

Mataki 4: soke asalin a ƙarshen biyu

Share fayil yana kawar da kwafi ɗaya. Idan ba za a sake amincewa da na’urar ba, nemi ma’aikaci ya cire izininta, ya soke takardar shaidarta ko ya share asusu, domin kwafi a wani wuri har yanzu yana tabbatarwa. Bayanan da ake sarrafawa da takaddun shaidar na’ura yawanci suna da tsarin fitar da ke riga ya san ƙarshen biyu, kuma ya fi sauri fiye da ƙirƙira ɗaya. Ka bar shigarwar tsarin da ba ka sani ba har sai ka san wanda ya mallake su.

Sharewar gida ba tare da soke daga nesa ba tsaftacewa ce, ba fitarwa ba.

Mataki 5: duba kwafin ajiya da ka manta

Tsofaffin fitarwa suna zama a cikin babban fayil ɗin saukewa, a cikin ajiyar kwafi, a cikin fayil ɗin rubutu, da kuma a faifan waje na ayyuka biyu da suka wuce. Duba waɗanda kake sarrafawa, kuma ka ajiye duk wani rikodin tarihi da ake bukata dabam da bayanan shiga masu aiki, domin ajiyar bayanin da aka soke rikodi ne ba maɓallin aiki ba.

Sannan ka tabbatar da yanayin ƙarshe: hanyar da aka yi niyya ba ta aiki kuma wanda ya mallaki asusun ya san an cire shi.