Ukungena nge-Tor kutshela isayithi ukuthi ungubani, hhayi ukuthi ukuphi

Ikheli lokuphuma liyashintsha, igama lomuntu obhalisiwe alishintshi, futhi isayithi selokhu lakhile iphrofayela yalowo muntu obhalisiwe iminyaka. Ukungena nge-Tor kususa isignali eyodwa, indawo yakho ejwayelekile yenethiwekhi, futhi kushiya esinye isithombe sisaqinile. Lokho kusenenzuzo ethile, futhi akukona ukungaziwa kuphakathi komsebenzi osanda kuziqinisekisa kuwo. Umehluko kulula ukuwusho futhi kulula ukuwukhohlwa ngaphansi kwengcindezi.

Okudalulwa ukungena ngokwako

Ukungena okuphumelelayo kuyisimemezelo esenziwe ngamabomu sokuthi le seshini ingeyalowo muntu obhalisiwe. Ngasohlangothini lomsebenzi, konke okulandela kungabhekiswa kumuntu obhalisiwe, kufaka phakathi amakhasi avakashiwe, imilayezo ethunyelwe nezikhathi zosuku lapho umuntu obhalisiwe evela khona.

I-Tor ishintsha lokho okungabonwa yindawo oya kuyo mayelana nendlela yakho yenethiwekhi: esikhundleni sekheli lakho ibona i-relay yokuphuma. Ayikushintshi lokho okutshele isayithi ngokuqinisekisa, futhi ayenzi ukungena okubili okuvela kumuntu obhalisiwe oyedwa kungabi nahlobo.

Izixhumanisi ngaphakathi komuntu obhalisiwe zisebenza ngendlela efanayo. Ikheli lokubuyisela, inombolo yocingo, indlela yokukhokha egciniwe noma isiteketiso esisetshenziswe kabusha kwenye indawo, konke kuxhumana nobuwena owangena nabo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi amaphakethe ahamba ngaluphi uhlangothi.

Isifunda esisha akusiyo i-akhawunti entsha

I-Tor Browser inikeza izenzo ezimbili ezihlukene abantu abazithatha njengeyodwa. Isifunda esisha sesayithi sishintsha indlela yama-relay esetshenziselwa leyo ndawo, futhi sishiya isimo sangasese sesiphequluli singashintshiwe. Ubuwena obusha bubanzi: kususa isimo sesiphequluli, kuvala umsebenzi futhi kuqala kabusha, okuwumsebenzi ohlukile onemiphumela ehlukile.

Awekho kulezi zenzo ezicela uhlangothi olulodwa ukuthi likhohlwe okuthile. Ama-cookie asevele akhishiwe, ithokheni yeseshini egcinwe isayithi, noma umbhalo weminwe yedivayisi oqoqwe ngesikhathi sokungena, kusachaza isivakashi esifanayo ngemuva kokushintsha kwendlela.

Ngakho-ke ikheli lokuphuma elisha alifundwa njengomuntu omusha ngumsebenzi owazi umuntu obhalisiwe. Lifundwa njengalowo muntu obhalisiwe ofika evela kwenye indawo, futhi yilokho kanye iphethini izinhlelo zokulwa nokukhwabanisa ezakhiwe ukulinaka. Leyo phethini akusona isiphambeko esayithini. Yisayithi esenza umsebenzi osucelile ngokungena, futhi izimangaliso kuphela zivela ekulindeleni okuphambene.

Okusabonwa ukuphuma

I-relay yokuphuma ithwala ithrafikhi yakho obala ngaphandle uma indawo oya kuyo isebenzisa i-HTTPS, yingakho kule ndlela ukuhlolwa kwesitifiketi sesiphequluli kubaluleke kakhulu, hhayi kancane. Ukuphuma okubi kuyisitha sangempela sethrafikhi engabhalwanga ngokufihla, futhi ikhasi lokungena iyindawo embi kakhulu yokuhlangana nakho.

I-HTTPS ivikela okuqukethwe ekuphumeni futhi ayenzi lutho ngomuntu obhalisiwe okhethe ukuqinisekisa ngawo. Zombili izivikelo zihlanganisa ababukeli abahlukene, futhi akukho okushintshana komunye.

Lindela ukuhlolwa kwe-akhawunti

Imisebenzi ivamise ukuphendula ukuphuma kwe-Tor ngokuqinisekisa okwengeziwe: i-captcha, ukuqinisekiswa nge-imeyili noma ukubanjwa kwesikhashana. Lokho kuyisabela esivamile emkhakheni womthombo owabiwe nowaseusetshenziswe kabi ngaphambili, akusona ubufakazi bokuthi iseshini yahlaselwa.

Impendulo ewusizo ukuqedela kanye ukuhlolwa okusekelwayo. Ukushintsha izifunda ngokuphindaphindiwe kuze kunyamalale isikhombisi akukufundisi lutho ngomuntu obhalisiwe futhi kungabonakala kubi kakhulu kunesikhombisi sokuqala. Futhi kumosha into eyodwa obuyivikela.

Uma ukuhlolwa kungakwazi ukuqedwa, lokho kuwulwazi mayelana nenqubomgomo yomsebenzi, futhi isinqumo okufanele sithathwe ukuthi ingabe umuntu obhalisiwe ufanele ukufinyelelwa ngaphandle komhubhe. Zombili izinqumo zivumelekile; ukwenza sengathi isithiyo siyisiphambeko akusiko.

Nquma ukuthi iyiphi injongo onayo ngempela

Kunezinjongo ezimbili abantu abazihlanganisayo: ukuvikela indlela eya kubuwena obaziwayo, nokuvimbela imisebenzi ehlukene ukuthi ingahlangani. I-Tor isiza kahle eyokuqala. Eyesibili idinga ukungangeni nhlobo, noma ukungena kuphela ngobuwena obudalelwe leyo njongo futhi obungakaze buhlanganiswe nokokuqala.

Shono injongo ngaphambi kokukhetha ithuluzi. Uma umuntu obhalisiwe kufanele asetshenziswe, incazelo eqotho yokuhlelwa iyindlela yangasese eya kumuntu obhalisiwe owaziwayo, futhi isimangalo sobumfihlo kufanele silinganiselwe kulokho okubivikelayo ngempela.