Ukubuyisela imihubhe ye-WireGuard kusuka kukhompyutha ye-Windows efile

Ilaptopu iyafa inemihubhe emithathu ye-WireGuard elungisiwe, futhi amafayela okulungisa asekhona kudiski. Ukuwacopisha kumshini omusha kukhiqiza isevisi eqalayo bese iyenqaba ukuphuma. Amafayela avikelwe ngukhiye ongowakhawunti nomshini owawadale, ngakho amabhayithi ayahamba kodwa ikhono lokuwafunda alihambi. Umhlahlandlela ongezansi uhamba kusukela ekutholeni ifayela kuya enkethweni ebuyisela isevisi ngempela.

Ifayela lomhubhe lihlala kuphi manje

Indawo yokugcina isishintshile phakathi kwezinguqulo. Ukufakwa kwakudala kwakugcina amaphrofayili kudatha yesicelo yasendaweni yephrofayili yesistimu ngaphansi kwefolda WireGuard\Configurations, futhi izinguqulo zamanje zisebenzisa idayirekhithari yedatha ngaphakathi kwesihlahla samafayela ohlelo. Umhubhe ngamunye uyifayela elilodwa elinesandiso esiphindwe kabili esibiza ukuvikelwa:

Get-ChildItem "C:\Program Files\WireGuard\Data\Configurations"

Isandiso .dpapi akusona umhlobiso. Ifayela liyibhulokhi evikelwe, futhi isevisi yakhelwe ukuyisebenzisa ngale ndlela ngqo. Indlela esekelwayo yokufaka umhubhe kulo ukucela okuphakanyisiwe okukhomba kubhulokhi:

$blob = "C:\Program Files\WireGuard\Data\Configurations\hq.conf.dpapi"
wireguard.exe /installtunnelservice $blob

Lowo myalo uphumelela kuphela esimweni esingavula ibhulokhi. Ufaka isevisi; awukudekhoda lutho kuwe.

Kungani ibhulokhi lingavuleki kwenye indawo

Ukuvikelwa kuthola ukhiye waso kumininingwane yokungena yomsebenzisi futhi, kuye ngobubanzi obukhethiwe, kusuka emshinini. Imibhalo ye-Microsoft ngalokhu kucela kokuvikelwa ithi okumisiwe kungokomsebenzisi nomshini okufihle, futhi inketho yomshini wonke ishintsha ukuthi ubani angayivula. Kuzo zombili izimo ukhiye uhlala ezintweni zobufakazi zesistimu yokusebenza, hhayi ngaphakathi kwefayela. Umbhalo ofihliwe uyahamba, ukhiye awuhambi.

Ukuthatha ubunikazi befolda kushintsha i-ACL futhi akukho okunye. Ukufaka idiski endala ebhokisini nokukopisha ibhulokhi kukhompyutha entsha kukushiya nombhalo ofihliwe ongenalo ukhiye owake wacopishwa. Lokhu kungukwehluleka kwe-cryptography, futhi noma ngabe ufaka isevisi kangaki ngeke kukushintshe. Umshini omusha awunalo ukhiye omkhulu wale akhawunti, futhi isitoreji sakudala sokhiye asihambi nefayela.

Imikhiqizo egcina izilungiselelo efayelini elicashile icacisa umehluko. Ukulungisa okucashile nje kuyafundeka uma uthola ifulegi elivala ukucasha; ibhulokhi evikelwe ihlala ivaliwe ngaphandle kokhiye. Ukudidwa kwalokhu kokubili kwenza abantu bafune isihumushi esingekho.

Yini ongayizama ngenkathi isistimu endala isaqala

Uma ukufakwa kusaqala, khipha imihubhe kuklayenti ngenkathi ungene nge-akhawunti eyadala. Ukukhipha kukhiqiza amafayela okulungisa avamile, futhi yilapho ikhophi yokugcina iba yinto ehambayo.

Uma idiski lifundeka kodwa i-Windows ingaqali, amafayela avikelwe alahlekile ngempela. Amathuluzi athembisa ukuwabuyisela kungenzeka asebenza endaweni yokuqala ongenayo manje, noma acela ukuba unikezele ibhulokhi nesithombe sediski lakho elidala, okuyisinqumo okufanele ume kuso.

Bhala lokho okufundayo noma ngabe iyiphi indlela: amagama emihubhe, iziphetho namakhiye omphakathi. Amagama neziphetho kukusiza ukwakha kabusha ngokushesha, futhi amakhiye omphakathi asiza uhlangothi oluphikisayo ukuthi likhombe ukuthi yikuphi okufanele kususwe.

Esikhundleni salokho, yakha kabusha kusuka ohlangothini oluphikisayo

Kumlingani ongamlawula, khiqiza ipheya lokhiye elisha futhi wengeze ukhiye womphakathi omusha ohlwini lwabalingani. Kwisiphetho sebhizinisi noma esisingathiwe, cela umlawuli ukuthi akhiphe ukhiye omusha futhi asuse omdala. Leso sicelo siyafana naleso ongasenza ngemuva kokweba, ngoba idiski elilahlekile lisho ukuthi ukhiye wangasese wakudala kufanele uthathwe njengoveziwe.

Bese uyakha umhubhe kabusha ngamagugu owabhale phansi, futhi uqinisekise ukuxhawulana ngaphambi kokuthi ususe okunye. Umgenelo wakudala kumlingani kufanele unyamalale kuleso sishintsho, ukuze idiski elebiwe lingakwazi ukuxhuma futhi kamuva.

Isifundo sisonkweni yenqubomgomo yokugcina, hhayi ethuluzini lokubuyisela. Ukulungisa kwe-WireGuard kuwubufakazi: noma ubani ophethe ukhiye wangasese uphethe ubunikazi bomlingani, futhi akukho phasiwedi yesibili endleleni. Noma khipha ukulungisa ngamabomu futhi ukugcine namanye izimfihlo zakho, noma wamukele ukuthi ukubuyisela kusho ukukhipha amakhiye kabusha, futhi bhala ukuthi yikuphi ukukhetha okusebenza kumhubhe ngamunye.