Me ya sa kwafin SMB ke yin jinkiri sa’ad da duka kwamfutocin biyu suka shiga VPN ɗaya

SMB3 Multichannel na iya ƙara tashar rami zuwa kwafin LAN kuma ya ja shi zuwa hanya mafi jinkiri. Tabbatar da tashar, sannan ka cire haɗin ko ka kashe ta kuma sake gwadawa.

Kwafin fayil tsakanin injunan Windows biyu a LAN mai gigabit yana faɗuwa zuwa jinkirin gurgu a daidai lokacin da dukansu suka haɗa da VPN ɗaya, yayin da gwajin saurin wucewa tsakanin ma'auratan nan yake ba da rahoton kusan saurin layin. Matsalar ba ta hanyar haɗin ba ce, haka kuma ba faifan ba. SMB3 Multichannel ya ƙara wata hanyar TCP ta biyu a hankali wadda ke tafiya ta ramin, kuma kwafin yana jiran tashar da ta fi jinkiri. Cire wannan hanyar daga SMB yana maido da saurin LAN.

Raba ɗaya na iya tafiya a kan hanyoyin TCP da yawa

Multichannel yana ba abokin ciniki damar buɗe hanyoyi masu zaman kansu zuwa uwar garke ɗaya, ɗaya ga kowace ƙungiyar adireshi da ta dace. A cikin LAN na yau da kullum ana iya samun ƙungiya ɗaya kawai, don haka babu wani abin mamaki da ke faruwa. Ƙara adaftan VPN a kan injunan biyu kuma Windows yana ganin ƙungiya ta biyu, adireshin rami da adireshin rami, kuma yana buɗe tasha a kanta.

Wannan tashar an ɓoye ta, tana raba CPU da ramin kuma tana ratsa hanyar WAN ɗaya kamar kome. Kwafin da zai yi amfani da LAN shi kaɗai yanzu yana da memba mai jinkiri a cikin rukunin, kuma SMB ba ya watsar da shi a hankali.

Gwajin saurin wucewa da aka ɗaure da adireshin LAN har yanzu yana kama da lafiya, kuma wannan shi ne ainihin dalilin da yasa ma'aunin biyu suka bambanta sosai.

Tabbatar da cewa tashar ramin tana nan kafin ka canza wani abu

Gudanar da tambayoyin a kan abokin ciniki yayin da kwafi ke gudana, domin jerin tashoshi yana da sha'awa ne kawai idan yana raye.

Get-SmbMultichannelConnection | Where-Object Selected -eq $true | Format-Table ServerName, ClientIPAddress, ServerIPAddress
Get-SmbConnection | Format-Table ServerName, Dialect, NumOpens

Fiye da layi ɗaya da aka zaɓa don uwar garke ɗaya shine tabbacin da kake buƙata. Warware adireshin abokin ciniki na layin da ake zargi zuwa wata mu'amala. Idan wannan sunan riƙon adaftan VPN ne, tashar ta gaske ce ba wani tsohon shigarwa ba.

Get-NetIPAddress -IPAddress 10.8.0.6 | Format-List IPAddress, InterfaceAlias

Adireshi sun bambanta a kowace inji, don haka karanta waɗanda fitowar ku ta bayar maimakon buga misalan da ke sama.

Fitar da ramin daga SMB ka sake kunna dukkan ƙarshen biyu

Kashe Multichannel canji ne a kan abokin ciniki da uwar garke duka, kuma yin shi a gefe ɗaya yana barin ɗayan yana da 'yanci ya ci gaba da bayar da mu'amalar. Tashoshin da suka wanzu suna tsira daga saitin, don haka shirya sake kunnawa maimakon tsammanin kwafi na gaba zai nuna hali daban.

Set-SmbClientConfiguration -EnableMultiChannel $false -Force
Set-SmbServerConfiguration -EnableMultiChannel $false -Force
Get-SmbClientConfiguration | Select-Object EnableMultiChannel

Bayan sake kunnawa, jera mu'amalolin da uwar garke ke bayarwa don SMB. Adaftan ramin ya kamata ya zama ba ya cikin wannan jerin. Idan har yanzu yana nan, saitin ya sauka a ƙarshen da bai dace ba ko kuma wani tsohon zama yana buɗe.

Get-SmbServerNetworkInterface | Format-List Name, InterfaceAlias, LinkSpeed

Lokacin da manufar ta fi ƙunci fiye da kashe Multichannel a ko'ina, cire haɗin ɓangaren uwar garke daga adaftan rami yana dakatar da raba ta kansa yayin da ya bar sauran VPN ba tare da an taɓa shi ba.

Get-NetAdapterBinding -Name "<vpn adapter>" -ComponentID ms_server
Disable-NetAdapterBinding -Name "<vpn adapter>" -ComponentID ms_server

Ba da fifiko ga LAN kuma auna sau biyu a hanya ɗaya

Ma'aunin mu'amala ba ya cire tasha, amma yana karkatar da sabbin hanyoyi zuwa ga hanyar jiki kuma yana nisantar da zirga-zirgar da ba ta da alaƙa daga ramin. Kwafi sunan riƙon daga fitowar maimakon buga shi, domin an fassara shi a wasu shigarwa.

Get-NetIPInterface | Sort-Object InterfaceMetric | Select-Object InterfaceAlias, InterfaceMetric
Set-NetIPInterface -InterfaceAlias "<vpn adapter>" -AutomaticMetric Disabled -InterfaceMetric 9000

Sannan maimaita dukkan ma'aunan biyu: kwafin fayil da gwajin saurin wucewa na rafi ɗaya. Idan kwafin ya murmure yayin da gwajin saurin wucewa bai canza ba, ramin bai taɓa zama cunkoso ba. Idan duka sun rushe, hanyar VPN ita ce iyaka kuma Multichannel ya sanya ta gani kawai. Kwatanta da kwafin da aka ɗauka kafin a haɗa VPN, domin wannan ita ce kawai tushen da ke ware canjin.

Kashe Multichannel yana kashe saurin wucewa a kan uwar garken da ke bayar da hanyoyi da yawa na sauri, don haka sake kunna shi lokacin da VPN ya fice daga hoton. Rubuta wane adafta kuka canza, domin mutum na gaba zai sami saitin ba dalilin ba.

Labarai masu alaƙa