RRAS ya kasa shiga saboda sabis ɗin RemoteAccess ya tsaya

Shigar da aikin yana tsayawa da kuskure na gama gari kuma tarihin abubuwan da suka faru ba ya bayar da kusan komai don aiki. A kan sabarorin da wannan ke faruwa, sashin da ya ɓace ba ya cikin maye gurbi kwata-kwata: sabis ɗin Remote Access ba ya barin yanayin Starting. Aikin da ba zai iya kammala farkonsa ba ya sake kasa a kowane yunƙuri, don haka sabis ɗin ne ke zuwa da farko sannan maye gurbin. Gyara haƙƙin shiga yana ɗaukar mintuna, kuma sake shigar da aikin akai-akai ba ya ɗauka.

Fara daga sabis ɗin, ba daga maye gurbin aikin ba

Buɗe tashar umarni mai haɓaka kuma karanta tsarin sabis ɗin kafin ka taɓa aikin. Abubuwa biyu ne ke da muhimmanci: nau’in farawa da asusun da sabis ɗin ke gudana a ƙarƙashinsa. Shigarwar da aka saba tana yin rijistar sabis ɗin don farawa ta atomatik, jinkirta a ƙarƙashin Network Service.

Idan yanayin ya tsaya a Starting maimakon Running, sabis ɗin yana jiran wani abu da ba zai iya samu ba, kuma haƙƙin shiga shi ne ɗan takara da aka saba. Jira mai tsawo ba ya taimakawa, domin farawa ya riga ya kasa ta yadda Service Control Manager ke bayar da rahoto a matsayin jira. Dakatar da sabis ɗin a tsaftace sannan ka sake karanta tsarinsa. Sannan ka duba yunƙurin fara sabis ɗin a tarihin abubuwan da suka faru, domin a nan ne sunan asusun ke bayyana tare da kuskuren.

Maye gurbin aikin yana bayar da rahoto ne kawai cewa farkon ya kasa, kuma shi ya sa binciken sabis ɗin ya kamata ya zo da farko.

Karanta haƙƙin shiga kafin sake shigarwa

Network Service yana buƙatar haƙƙin shiga a matsayin sabis don ya fara. Asusun da aka gina a ciki yawanci suna samun sa ta hanyar zama memba a rukuni, kuma tsarin tushe mai tsauri ko sabunta manufa na iya ɗauke shi. Manufar rukuni tana nasara a sabuntawa ta gaba, don haka bayarwa da hannu na iya sake ɓacewa ba tare da faɗakarwa ba.

Fitar da manufar tsaro ta gida kuma karanta shigarwar maimakon amincewa da GUI. Wannan yana barin ka da fayil don kwatantawa bayan sabuntawa, kuma ita ce hanya ɗaya tilo ta sanin ko canjin ya tsaya. Idan shigarwar ba ta da komai ko ta bar asusun, ka sami laifin. Rubuta wane abu na manufa ne ke saita shi, domin wannan abin ne ke buƙatar gyara na dindindin.

secedit /export /cfg C:\Windows\Temp\secpol-export.inf
Select-String -Path C:\Windows\Temp\secpol-export.inf -Pattern SeServiceLogonRight
sc.exe qc RemoteAccess
Get-Service RemoteAccess | Format-List Name, Status, StartType

Bayarwar da aka yi a gida sannan manufa ta sake rubuta ta a sabuntawa ta gaba tana kama da gyaran da ya daina aiki, kuma zai sake kasa haka.

Ziyarar asusu da ke sake rubuta tsarin

Wata hanya ta gajeru tana gyara tsarin shiga na sabis ɗin ba tare da gyara manufar da hannu ba: canza asusun, yi amfani, sannan sake canza shi tare da barin filayen kalmar sirri fanko.

Ziyarar tana sake rubuta rikodin sabis ɗin kuma tana sake ba asusun haƙƙin da yake buƙata. Wannan hanya ce ta kaucewa ba gyara tushen asali ba, don haka tana cikin rikodin canje-canje tare da kwanan wata a gefensa. Inda tsarin tushe ke kula da sabar, gyara daidai shi ne ƙara asusun cikin aikin shiga a matsayin sabis a wannan tsarin. Yi haka da farko idan za ka iya, kuma yi amfani da ziyarar kawai don buɗe shigarwar da ta tsaya.

sc.exe config RemoteAccess obj= "NT AUTHORITY\LocalService" start= demand
Start-Service RemoteAccess
sc.exe config RemoteAccess obj= "NT AUTHORITY\NetworkService" start= delayed-auto
Start-Service RemoteAccess

Karanta yanayin bayan kowace umarni, domin sabis ɗin da ke farawa a ƙarƙashin asusu ɗaya ba a ƙarƙashin ɗayan ba yana gaya maka wane haƙƙi ya ɓace.

Shigar da aikin kuma tabbatar da an shigar da shi

Yayin da sabis ɗin ke aiki, sake ƙara aikin kuma ka haɗa da ƙaramin fasalin VPN da kake son amfani da shi da gaske. Aikin gama gari shi kaɗai ba ya ba ka ingantaccen ƙarshen VPN.

Install-WindowsFeature DirectAccess-VPN -IncludeManagementTools
Get-WindowsFeature RemoteAccess, DirectAccess-VPN, Routing
Get-Service RemoteAccess

Tabbatar ƙananan fasaloli suna bayar da rahoton Installed maimakon Available, sannan buɗe na’urar sarrafawa kuma kammala tsarin farko kafin wani ya taɓa injin. Idan na’urar sarrafawa har yanzu tana cewa sabis ɗin ba ya aiki, koma ga duba sabis ɗin maimakon cire aikin.

Rubuta abin da ka canza

Zaɓuɓɓukan farko na maye gurbin suna saita dokokin katangar wuta, rabon adireshi da ko sabar tana jira mai ba da DHCP. Ɗan kaɗan na abokan ciniki na aya-zuwa-wuri ba ya buƙatar siffar ƙarshen wuri-zuwa-wuri. Yanke shawara kan aikin, tafkin adireshi, hanyar tabbatarwa da tushen takardar shaida kafin ka danna. Yin hasashe a nan yana haifar da sabar da ke shigewa cikin tsafta kuma ba ta taɓa karɓar haɗi ba.

Riƙe karkatar da asusun sabis ɗin cikin wannan bayanin. Wani zagaye na tsaurara da ya mayar da asusun da aka saba zai iya dawo da laifin a sake kunnawa na gaba, watannin bayan wanda ya gano shi ya wuce.